In many countries, the number of animals and plants is declining. Why do you thinking that is happening? How can this issue be solved?

The declining number of fauna and flora around the globe is a concerning problem.
This
writer believes that the main roots of
this
are excessive hunting and environmental damage, which can be addressed by applying stricter rules on the ecology. One of the core factors in
this
issue is poaching. It should be self-evident that killing too many animals of various species can put them on the verge of extinction.
This
is because hunters frequently shoot down the female ones and their offspring, which can dramatically reduce their rate of reproduction. Take historical records as an example; many rare specimens are no longer seen because the foreign settlers have eliminated them for various purposes. Another reason worth considering is the damage to the
surrounding
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surroundings
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caused by human beings.
In other words
, industrial sites and other factories use a large number of materials to manufacture goods. These will later be thrown out into the atmosphere and nearby rivers which can heavily contaminate these environments.
Consequently
, the local plantations will be negatively affected by the poisonous water sources and climate change. One potential key solution for
this
is to implement better environmental laws. By having the government make rigorous legislation,
activities
Correct article usage
the activities
show examples
of poachers will decrease
while
manufacturers will have to look for eco-friendly options and install systems for processing waste.
This
has been proven to be effective in Britain, where some bird populations have recovered, and the river Thames is cleaner than it was 10 years ago. In conclusion, the causes for the reduction of plants and animals are mass hunting and waste disposal.
This
writer proposes that using harsh policies can solve the problems above.

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coherence
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task response
Expand on the solutions by providing more specific examples and possible challenges in implementation.
task response
The essay comprehensively addresses all parts of the task, explaining both causes and solutions effectively.
coherence
Each paragraph has a clear main idea that is well-supported by relevant examples.
coherence
The essay is logically structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • ecosystem
  • urbanization
  • deforestation
  • agricultural expansion
  • pollution control
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • renewable energy
  • sustainable practices
  • overexploitation
  • invasive species
  • conservation
  • quarantine measures
  • eradication programs
  • public awareness campaigns
  • habitat destruction
  • climate change
  • natural habitats
  • species decline
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