In many countries, the number of animals and plants is declining. Why do you think this is happening? How can this problem be solved?

There has been a significant decrease in plants and animals among nations.
This
is mainly
due to
the industrialization that took land for organisms to grow, but it can be solved by preserving areas for wildlife and active conservation.     In the first place, as the human population grows, demand for accommodation
also
increases. The following consequence is that many lands have been cultivated in order to satisfy the arising need. Not only did living places take the blame,
for instance
,
to produce
Change preposition
for producing
show examples
more food, but farmers around the world expanded by cutting down trees and forests. All of
this
resulted in the destruction of natural habitat, which
then
led to the demise of species.       The possible solution to these problems is by protecting virgin areas where human influence has not affected the diversity.
This
can be done through multiple regulations regarding the limits of business expansions, which require serious help from the government. The action has already been put into use by developed countries around the world and has helped in the process of preserving habitats.       Another key is actively rescuing and using man-made force to increase the population of endangered plants and animals. It could either be national parks, animal species, or the artificial cloning of extinct-prone vegetation. The panda conservation program in China has led to successful results, reducing the panda's endangered status.       Taking our points into consideration, with the help of the government in limiting land expansions and logical conservation, the risk of extinction in certain organisms would be diminished.
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task achievement
You have provided a relevant response to the task by discussing the causes and solutions for the decline in plants and animals. To improve, try to include more specific and detailed examples to support your points. For instance, you could mention specific cases of deforestation or industrialization affecting particular species or habitats.
coherence cohesion
Your essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, there is room for improvement in the logical structuring of your arguments. For example, make sure that each paragraph has a clear main idea and that your points flow logically from one to the next. Additionally, using more varied and precise linking words could help improve coherence. Instead of 'In the first place,' consider options like 'Firstly' or 'Primarily,' and ensure each point naturally leads to the next.
coherence cohesion
Your essay effectively introduces the topic and concludes with a summary of the key points. This helps the reader understand the main argument and follow the structure of your essay.
task achievement
You have clearly identified industrialization and loss of habitat as main causes of the decline in animals and plants, and proposed concrete solutions like conservation and regulation. This shows a comprehensive understanding of the task.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • ecosystem
  • urbanization
  • deforestation
  • agricultural expansion
  • pollution control
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • renewable energy
  • sustainable practices
  • overexploitation
  • invasive species
  • conservation
  • quarantine measures
  • eradication programs
  • public awareness campaigns
  • habitat destruction
  • climate change
  • natural habitats
  • species decline
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