People born today can expect to live longer than people in previous generations. What are some of the positive and negative implications of this phenomenon? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Nowadays the
life
span became longer than throughout the entire existence of mankind. It's a very complicated question, what would overweight in the future, and what would have the greater impact on the human being - cons or pros of
such
life
expectancy? In
this
essay, I'll try to see both points of view and estimate all the consequences. In the beginning, it's very important to say that the paramount cause of
life
expectancy is medical technological development. Today we have a lot of possibilities to diagnose
life
-threatening illnesses at their first steps,
moreover
, we have many more ways to treat them even than before the decade. Patients who would pass away 10 or 20 years ago remain alive today
due to
the new treatments. There are a lot of new targeted medicines for cancer.
Moreover
, scientists researched the new maintenance therapy for illnesses like ALS, Alzheimer etc.
Besides
that, a lot of them turn out to be helpless disabled people, who require a significant part of the budget. So, on the one hand, we can spend with our ones and loves - parents, grandparents - more and more years.
On the other hand
, there is a birth rate
decreasing
Replace the word
decrease
show examples
in the most developed countries due
last
decades. So, we can say, that despite the retirement age increasing, we have now the most miserable generation of young people, that has to feed their children
as well as
their parents. 50 years ago the chart of the population distribution was in a triangle shape, nowadays it's in a contrary form. In conclusion, it's awesome to have some generation of your family healthy and alive, but the expend of the
life
span does not always mean healthy. So humanity has to understand how to stay healthy
due to
a long
life
, not only to be alive.
Submitted by anastasia on

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coherence cohesion
Make sure each paragraph has one clear central idea and that all sentences in the paragraph support that idea. For example, the second paragraph could be divided into two paragraphs: one focusing on medical advancements and their benefits, and another discussing the social and economic challenges of an aging population.
task achievement
The essay introduces the topic and concludes it well, but the main points could be supported with more specific examples. For instance, when discussing new treatments for diseases, you could mention a specific breakthrough or statistic.
task achievement
While your ideas are clear, try to use a wider range of vocabulary and grammatical structures to enhance your writing. This will make your essay more engaging and show your command of the language.
task achievement
Your essay addresses the task effectively, discussing both the positive and negative implications of increased life expectancy.
coherence cohesion
You have a clear introduction and conclusion, which helps frame the essay well.
coherence cohesion
You present clear and understandable ideas, making your main points easy to follow.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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