In some countries, governments encourage business to move outside of the cities to solve the problems of housing and transport in cities. What are advantages and disadvantages?

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Today a lot of countries prioritise business in rural
areas
. The reason is, to solve problems related to housing and transport in
cities
and
also
economic development in the countryside thereby enhancing job opportunities, and
also
it is one of the effective measures to control population and
pollution
.
However
, it affects the environment if it is not maintained and debris is not collected and processed properly. In
this
essay, we will discuss on both sides.
To begin
with, moving businesses to rural places especially, in the employment sector prefers employees from the local community for easy access and
due to
the reduction in travel allowances for the employers. It fascinated a lot of
people
to start housing in rural
areas
rather than
cities
. A study conducted by the Travel and Health Organisation of India proved that
,
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there is a discernible decline in traffic in
cities
because of the shifting of some of the Industries outside of
cities
and
also
found that the health of the
people
improved tremendously.
On the other hand
, if proper measures and rules are not implemented for companies moving to rural
areas
causes a rapid increase in environmental
pollution
such
as air
pollution
due to
the emission of toxic gases into the air and soil
pollution
because of poor waste management. An article published by the Newman Express details the impact of environmental
pollution
that might arise on the relocation of businesses to the outskirts of the country, on behalf of a similar incident that occurred in Lahore of Uttar Pradesh.
Additionally
, it might
also
contribute to sound
pollution
for the local
people
residing near the manufacturing buildings. In conclusion, it is good that the government is encouraging
people
to start businesses outside of
cities
to solve problems of housing and transport
cities
but the respected regime should
also
make sure to protect the environment in rural
areas
.
Submitted by praneeth2094 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urban congestion
  • population density
  • public transportation
  • quality of life
  • economic development
  • local infrastructure
  • emissions
  • pollution
  • eco-friendly practices
  • workforce transition
  • experienced talent
  • qualified personnel
  • setting up infrastructure
  • consumer costs
  • downturn
  • local businesses
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