More and more plastic is polluting cities, countrysides and oceans. What are the problems caused by plastic waste? What measures should be taken to solve it?

The magnitude of
plastic
littering in urban,
Correct word choice
and rural
show examples
rural
Correct word choice
and rural
show examples
and oceans across the globe is rising at an exponential rate. It is harmful for both humans and wildlife. The government should enforce legal steps for
plastic
pollution reduction. In today's world,
plastic
is an essential means for storing, packaging transporting etc. Its widespread use has led to several environmental and health issues.
Firstly
, burning
plastic
waste causes severe respiratory hazards. In many developing countries where the proper disposable mechanism is not available,
people
often tend to burn
plastic
waste in order to get rid of it,
due to
which diseases
such
as asthma, flu, cold and skin allergies are prevalent
for instance
, Delhi city is ranked among the top in coal-pollution,
due to
which many young individuals aged between 10 to 24 are highly prone to lung cancer.
Secondly
, the wildlife is
also
affected by
plastic
littering which takes a devastating toll on their lives.
People
discard
plastic
items like bottles, candy wrappers and
bags
into rivers which are
then
consumed by birds, it chokes and ultimately they die
due to
suffocation,
moreover
,
this
litter when broken into smaller pieces are consumed by fish, and unfortunately, it destroys their digestive track, causing them to die painfully.
Lastly
, aside from affecting living things, it
also
happens to cause enormous damage to infrastructure as well. The sewerage lines get choked up, causing the sewerage to get clogged,
thus
creating an awful smell for
people
living around
furthermore
, the water lines get blocked which results in water supply to various parts of the city. There are several steps which the government can utilize to avoid these catastrophic effects of pollution.
Firstly
, spread awareness among
people
, and teach them how dangerous it can be for them
as well as
for their loved ones.
Secondly
, ban
plastic
bags
for shopping, enact a law that prohibits shoppers from using
plastic
bags
, they should only be allowed to use bio-degradable
bags
made out of paper and
Finally
, impose heavy fines on
people
who litter,
this
would make
people
feat and
thus
they will avoid littering and maintain a healthy environment.
for instance
, In Singapore, it's a crime to litter,
people
often carry waste in their pocket and waits for them to dispose when they find a proper place to dispose it. In conclusion,
plastic
pollution causes enormous challenges for both the environment and wildlife and governments should impose laws and spread awareness to address
this
ever-increasing problem.
Submitted by shahroz99dev on

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task achievement
While your essay provides a comprehensive response to the prompt, it would benefit from a clearer structure and in-depth development of ideas. Try to further elaborate on the measures suggested with additional specific details and examples. For instance, explain more about the success of policies in other countries.
coherence cohesion
The essay flows well and is generally coherent. To improve coherence, ensure your paragraphs are connected smoothly by using more linking words and phrases. This will also improve the readability of your essay. Additionally, try to avoid repetition of points to maintain a logical flow.
coherence cohesion
Make sure to proofread your essay to correct minor inaccuracies and grammatical errors. For instance, in the introduction, 'storing, packaging transporting' should be 'storing, packaging, and transporting.' Small details like these can make a significant difference in overall readability.
task achievement
You have successfully addressed the prompt by identifying key problems caused by plastic waste and proposing relevant measures to mitigate it. This demonstrates a thorough task response.
coherence cohesion
Your essay has a clear introduction and conclusion, providing a solid framework for your arguments. The introduction sets the context well, and the conclusion effectively summarizes your points.
coherence cohesion
The use of specific examples, such as the situation in Delhi and policies in Singapore, effectively supports your points and strengthens your argument. This adds credibility and depth to your essay.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • single-use plastics
  • biodegradable
  • aesthetic value
  • urban flooding
  • heat island effect
  • marine life
  • entangled
  • toxic chemicals
  • waste disposal
  • food chain
  • public awareness
  • recycling infrastructure
  • sustainable solutions
  • environmental impact
  • taxes or levies
  • reduced agricultural productivity
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