The population of major cities around the world is increasing very fast. Why is this the case and what measures could be taken to solve this issue?

It is widely acknowledged that a trend of people is moving from rural areas to main towns and is growing at a startling rate. The problem is bringing a state of opportunities among the multitudes and in lifestyle.
This
paragraph will represent the possible ground of
this
problem, and potential remedies are
also
to be discussed and are listed below. In regards, there are several causes of
this
matter. One of the main consequences that can be characterized is better education. Major cities attract people by providing high-quality education.
For example
, in Japan, prominent institutions are often located in the city centre. Since students with families tend to live near schools, the population of the city is increasing.
Additionally
, most of the lucrative job opportunities are in the big city or nearby, which is all over the world. To illustrate, the greatest number of company headquarters, large hospitals, and various types of institutions are located in metropolitan zones. These corporations provide numerous occupations for citizens; pupils tend to move to urban for better job prospects, facilities, and a better lifestyle.
Conversely
, the number of opportunities is reducing significantly in rural. If
this
trend continues, more and more people may move to primary towns to seek better prospects. Seeing the matter with a brighter mind, many solutions can be helpful to curb
this
menace. One of the major potential solutions is that the government should take the essential initiative to control
such
movement. These can include allocating more funds to rural areas and providing tax refunds to companies. For the former, many local councils are suffering from funds to maintain public facilities, hospitals, and schools,
for instance
. If the government supports their finances,
this
condition will improve, potentially attacking more residents.
Furthermore
, for the latter, it is practical for companies to reduce taxes by moving to rural areas. If the number of firms rises in suburban, more business offers will be created.
To conclude
, solving global issues is not easy, but with the joint efforts of humanity, control can be taken over the issue with the aforementioned suggested measures, particularly the decentralization of cities and incentives for higher living standards. I believe that everyone should come forward to mitigate
this
case.
Submitted by masud on

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clear comprehensive ideas
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relevant specific examples
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complete response
The essay provides a complete response to the prompt, addressing both causes and solutions.
introduction conclusion present
The introduction and conclusion are both clear and effectively frame the essay.
logical structure
The essay has a logical structure that helps the reader follow the argument easily.
supported main points
Relevant examples, such as those about Japan and tax incentives for companies, are used to support the main points.

Your opinion

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • metropolitan areas
  • infrastructure
  • job opportunities
  • rural-urban migration
  • standard of living
  • globalization
  • decentralization
  • urban planning
  • public transportation
  • sustainable development
  • affordable housing
  • population density
  • birth rates
  • death rates
  • healthcare facilities
  • educational opportunities
  • cultural attractions
  • housing policies
  • eco-friendly
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