In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Many rural areas are becoming abandoned
due to
suburban residents migrating to big cities.
While
this
demographic offers several benefits, I believe its presented drawbacks outweigh its advantages. At individual and societal levels,
this
phenomenon holds substantial benefits. Rural areas usually lack adequate amenities for education,
whereas
megacities, where
individuals
get a chance to obtain higger degrees and unleash their hidden potential, can help them to achieve higger goals. These achievements are both beneficial for themselves and society at large.
For instance
, Murlikant Petkar, India's first paralympic gold-medal swimmer, was found to be gifted only after he moved to the city and joined the Indian army.
Secondly
, with ever-growing industries,
this
sheer number of labour forces can be a viable solution for Industries' problems. Big companies can hire undereducated rural
people
to work with lower wages and generate revenue for them.
This
opportunity provides a chance to tackle the problem of workforce shortage
as well as
reduce the financial strain caused by high payments to educated
people
for mundane tasks.
However
,
this
influx of
individuals
brings about significant problems at individual and societal levels. Most
people
migrate to big cities in order to find high-paid jobs;
however
, their expectations for a better life are usually dashed as overpopulation puts an enormous strain on the city's infrastructure and its ability to provide basic needs. These new residents with low levels of education fall short of meeting the occupation's requirements; thereby, without decent housing and adequate payments, their quality of life is hindered.
This
can add up to another problem, as the reality does not live up to their expectations, and they are deprived of their accustomed nature's
tranquility
Change the spelling
tranquillity
show examples
and serenity; they become more susceptible to mental health issues
such
as chronic depression in the long term.
Moreover
, farmers are key food suppliers, and their displacement causes problems in the harvesting sector. Without the experts' supervision and adequate workforce, rural
people
will not be able to produce nutritious foods in huge proportions.
This
shortage of food supply triggers the occurrence of famine around the whole community.
Consequently
, suburban
individuals
' migration not only presents damaging effects on
individuals
but
also
endangers the whole society's well-being. In conclusion, assessing the
overall
impact of rural
people
's migration is a complex task.
However
, I am of the opinion that
this
phenomenon presents more negative consequences in
face
Correct article usage
the face
show examples
of which offered benefits pale.
Submitted by ghazalmoosavi79 on

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task achievement
Ensure all points in the essay are equally developed and well-supported.
coherence cohesion
Use linking words and phrases to improve flow and connection between ideas.
task achievement
Your essay presents a clear opinion on the topic and supports it with relevant ideas and examples.
coherence cohesion
The structure of your essay is logical, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion that all work together to convey your message.
task achievement
You have successfully used an example to illustrate your point regarding educational opportunities in urban areas.

Word Count

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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