Fossil fuels are essential for producing electricity, powering industry and fueling transportation. However, one day we will reach a point when all the world’s fossil fuels have been depleted. How can we conserve these resources? What are some alternatives to fossil fuels?

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The world is currently reliant on oil, coal, and natural gas for the majority of its
energy
needs, but there will come a time when these resources run out.
This
essay will discuss how we can help prevent our non-renewable resources from becoming depleted by using our cars less frequently and will mention some natural forces that can be harnessed to generate
power
. Conserving
energy
is the responsibility of every individual, and an important way we can all contribute is by using more
energy
-efficient means of transport. The easiest way to do
this
is to leave the car at home and walk or cycle to nearby destinations, or take public transport for longer journeys. Another way to reduce fuel consumption is by carpooling.
For instance
, whenever my friends and I meet for coffee, we choose a café that we can each reach without driving. We usually walk or ride our bikes. If everyone made small decisions like
this
, it would make a significant difference. The most sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels are the generation of
power
from natural forces
such
as the sun, wind, and oceans. Solar and wind
power
are already widely used across the world, but wave
power
and tidal
energy
have the greatest untapped potential to meet our
energy
needs in the future. A report recently commissioned in the United Kingdom estimates that tidal
energy
could meet as much as 20% of the UK's current electricity demands once the technology being developed becomes operational. Wave
energy
converters are expected to prove equally successful in the long term. In conclusion, the earth's reserves of fossil fuels will not
last
forever, and we need to continually develop new technologies to enable us to produce
energy
from renewable sources
such
as the sun, wind, and water. In the meantime, we can help slow the rate of depletion by leaving the car at home and using more
energy
-efficient forms of transport whenever possible.
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task achievement
Add more examples to strengthen your arguments, particularly when discussing the alternatives to fossil fuels.
coherence cohesion
Ensure each paragraph connects smoothly to maintain a coherent flow. The overall structure is good, but consider adding more linking phrases between points.
coherence cohesion
The introduction is clear and sets up the essay topic well, and the conclusion effectively summarizes the main points.
task achievement
The essay covers both parts of the task: conserving fossil fuels and alternatives to fossil fuels.
task achievement
You provided a specific and relevant example regarding carpooling and personal transportation choices, supporting your point on energy conservation.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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