Some species of animals are almost extinct; and many others seem to be fast approaching a similar risk. What are the reasons for this? What should be done to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

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The alarming decline in animal populations, with many kinds on the brink of extinction and others rapidly approaching it, poses a severe threat to global biodiversity.
This
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crisis is primarily driven by human activities and environmental changes.
This
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essay will explore the reasons behind
this
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issue and propose measures to address it effectively. One major cause of species extinction is habitat destruction
due to
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urbanization, agriculture, and deforestation.
For instance
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, rainforests, home to diverse species like orangutans and jaguars, are being cleared at an alarming rate for palm oil plantations and logging.
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, climate change plays a significant role, as rising temperatures and changing ecosystems disrupt animal habitats and food sources.
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, polar bears are struggling to survive as melting ice caps reduce their hunting grounds.
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, illegal poaching and overfishing severely impact categories like rhinos and certain shark populations, driven by the demand for animal products in black markets. Addressing
this
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crisis requires both global and local efforts. Governments must implement and enforce stricter regulations to protect habitats,
such
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as designating more areas as wildlife reserves and banning deforestation in critical ecosystems.
For example
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, Brazil has made efforts to curb Amazon deforestation through enforcement policies.
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, awareness campaigns can educate people on the importance of biodiversity, encouraging sustainable consumption and reducing demand for animal products like ivory and shark fins.
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, global collaboration to combat climate change through reducing carbon emissions and investing in renewable energy is essential to mitigate its impact on wildlife. In conclusion, the decline in animal populations stems largely from human activities, including habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change.
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, through stricter laws, public education, and collective action to address environmental issues, it is possible to preserve biodiversity and protect endangered breeds for future generations.
Submitted by larasati.sylvia41 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • species extinction
  • endangered animals
  • biodiversity
  • habitat loss
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • poaching
  • illegal wildlife trade
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • conservation efforts
  • legislation
  • enforcement
  • human overpopulation
  • sustainable development
  • responsible consumption
  • education
  • awareness programs
  • protected areas
  • wildlife reserves
  • international cooperation
  • collaboration
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