Some people think that living in big cities is bad for people’s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

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The past 50 years have seen a dramatic increase in the number of
people
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living in large
cities
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. In
this
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essay, I will first examine the inevitable health risks associated with residing in big
cities
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and
then
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explain the benefits of
this
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trend. First of all, it is an irrefutable fact that living in large
cities
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could result in dangerous ailments. Having chosen big
cities
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to live in by a significant number of dwellers has increased traffic congestion, and air and water pollution, making residents of these places prone to fatal diseases
such
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as lung cancer or asthma. A salient example of
this
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is Tehran, the most polluted city globally in the past 20 years, which has ranked one in the number of both sufferers and victims of those difficult illnesses.
In addition
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, being exposed to heavy traffic causes
people
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a lack free time for leisure activities or to socialize with their friends, causing a sense of loneliness and mental illness
such
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as depression in the long term. Habiting in big
cities
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,
therefore
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, could deprive
people
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of a more enjoyable life or even cost them their lives.
Nonetheless
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, I believe that the benefits of living in big
cities
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are undeniably tremendous. Having concentrated most of the recreational, educational and healthcare facilities in large
cities
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,
people
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are more likely to overlook the negative ramifications of choosing
such
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places to live in.
According to
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statistics, 70% of the world's population was living in big
cities
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in 2020,
while
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it was 50% in 2016, illustrating the growing benefits of living in those locations.
Furthermore
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, employment opportunities in big
cities
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are incomparable with small towns, making them more attractive to especially younger generations.
As a result
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, living in big
cities
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paves the way toward immediate success and more progress. In conclusion, I once again reaffirm my position that
although
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living in big
cities
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would cause physical and mental harm,
this
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could
also
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be accompanied by countless advantages.
Thus
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, if governments wish to have a balanced population density in various
cities
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, offering financial incentives for inhabitants in small
cities
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could be justified.
Submitted by golriiz.azizi1991 on

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coherence cohesion
To enhance coherence, consider using more transitional phrases, especially between paragraphs, to guide the reader smoothly through your arguments.
task achievement
Although your reasoning is strong, make sure each paragraph fully explores one main point to avoid any ambiguity.
coherence cohesion
The introduction effectively sets up the essay by presenting the issue and the areas that will be discussed.
task achievement
A well-rounded conclusion reaffirms your position and suggests a practical solution, showing a comprehensive approach to the topic.
task achievement
You have provided specific examples, such as the situation in Tehran, which help to illustrate your points.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urban environment
  • respiratory issues
  • pollution
  • fast-paced lifestyle
  • noise pollution
  • health facilities
  • mental health
  • physical activities
  • nature contact
  • health problems
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