It is often argued by many that historical objects should be returned to their country of origin. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

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The
repatriation
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of historical
artefacts
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held in foreign institutions is a subject of ongoing debate.
While
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some argue that these objects should be returned to their countries of origin, often framing
this
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as an ethical imperative, I believe that the preservation of these invaluable items should be the paramount concern. In many cases,
this
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necessitates their continued presence in well-equipped international
museums
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. A primary reason for
this
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stance is the stark reality of inadequate preservation facilities in many source countries. Despite recent advancements in various regions, the necessary infrastructure and expertise to safeguard these delicate
artefacts
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are often lacking.
For example
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, ancient manuscripts require highly controlled environments with precise temperature and humidity levels, alongside specialized conservation techniques, which are not universally accessible.
Furthermore
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, the issue of “cultural poverty,” encompassing a lack of public awareness and limited resources for heritage protection, poses significant challenges. A culturally informed populace is more likely to appreciate and protect its historical treasures. Sadly, in some regions, including my own country, Iran, instances of vandalism and neglect of historical sites,
such
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as graffiti on ancient buildings, are all too common.
This
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underscores the risk of
further
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damage or loss if
artefacts
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are returned without adequate safeguards in place.
Therefore
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,
while
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Iran has experienced economic growth
,
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apply
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until a robust cultural infrastructure is established,
repatriation
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remains a precarious proposition.
Conversely
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, proponents of
repatriation
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assert that these
artefacts
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form an intrinsic part of a nation's cultural identity and should be accessible to its citizens. They argue that displaying these items in foreign
museums
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deprives communities of their heritage and perpetuates the legacy of colonialism.
Moreover
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, some contend that the initial acquisition of these
artefacts
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was often achieved through questionable or even illicit means.
While
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these arguments resonate with a sense of historical justice, prioritizing immediate return without a thorough assessment of the receiving country's capacity to protect these objects could be detrimental. It is essential,
however
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, that
museums
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holding these
artefacts
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establish transparent and collaborative partnerships with source countries, fostering cultural exchange and joint research initiatives. In conclusion,
while
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the ethical arguments for
repatriation
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are compelling, the overriding priority must be the long-term preservation of these irreplaceable historical treasures. Where suitable facilities and a strong cultural awareness are absent in the source country, maintaining these
artefacts
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in reputable international
museums
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, under formal agreements with the relevant governments, offers the best guarantee of their survival for future generations.

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task achievement
Ensure to address all aspects of the task explicitly in your response to enhance completeness.
task achievement
Try to connect your arguments more directly to the specific question to strengthen the task response.
coherence cohesion
Consider using more varied linking words to enhance the cohesion between ideas.
task achievement
The essay clearly presents a balanced view on the debate of artefacts' repatriation.
coherence cohesion
Introduction and conclusion effectively summarise and encapsulate the main arguments.
coherence cohesion
Argumentation is well-structured, thoroughly explained, and clearly supports the main points.
task achievement
Specific examples, like the reference to Iran, effectively illustrate the points made about preservation challenges.

Word Count

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