Long distance flight consumes the amount of fuel that a car uses for many years and pollutes the air. Some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourists travel, rather than limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

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Air
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flying consumes enormous amounts of fuel, especially long-haul
flights
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, and contributes significantly to
pollution
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. Some argue that
instead
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of restricting
car
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usage, we should discourage unnecessary
air
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travel
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. I believe
this
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contention possesses merit and should be pursued by the relevant authorities. Critics argue that private cars are
also
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a major source of
pollution
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. Unlike
airplanes
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aeroplanes
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, which carry hundreds of passengers at once, most cars contain just one or two people. In cities like Los Angeles, traffic congestion causes vehicles to idle for hours, producing tons of CO2 daily. Relatedly, urban sprawl encourages excessive
car
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dependency, leading to chronic
air
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pollution
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and health issues
such
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as asthma and lung disease. In fact, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports that over 4 million premature deaths per year are linked to
air
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pollution
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, much of it from vehicles. Given these facts, it seems unfair to blame
flights
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alone
while
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ignoring the impact of
car
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travel
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.
This
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is particularly the case as
flights
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connect families and cultures in ways that cars never could. A grandmother in India can visit her grandchildren in Canada within a day. A student from Brazil can study abroad in Australia, broadening their educational and career opportunities. If
flights
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were severely restricted, it would not only damage economies but
also
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isolate people from loved ones and life-changing experiences.
However
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, it is undeniable that long-distance
flights
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burn an extraordinary amount of fuel. A single trip from London to Sydney,
for instance
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, uses many thousands of litres of fuel, equivalent to what an average
car
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would consume over many years. Airplanes release emissions directly into the upper atmosphere, where they linger longer and contribute disproportionately to climate change.
This
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makes non-essential
air
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travel
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a major contributor to carbon footprints. Many nations,
such
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as Thailand
for example
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, amassed over 20% of the GDP that comes from tourism. If international tourists were discouraged from flying,
although
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millions of jobs in hotels, restaurants, and transportation would disappear, it would encourage the growth of sustainable industries outside of
travel
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.
Such
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a pivot would be a negative in the short-term but yield long-term benefits not only for any nation dependent on tourism
,
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apply
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but more importantly, for the global health of the environment. In conclusion,
flights
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contribute significantly to
pollution
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and should be targeted to reduce emissions generally. Investing in better transport infrastructure, promoting electric vehicles, and implementing sustainable tourism policies would
also
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help address the issue without harming economies or restricting essential
travel
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.

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Task Achievement
Your introduction clearly states your viewpoint on the topic, setting the stage for your argumentation. However, consider explicitly framing your position on the extent of your agreement in the introduction for clarity.
Coherence
While the essay flows well and the paragraphs are logically structured, ensure that each paragraph starts with a clear topic sentence that summarizes the main point. This will enhance coherence.
Task Achievement
Your examples related to flights and their connectivity are relevant and specific, increasing the persuasiveness of your argument. Consider integrating some counterarguments in the body paragraphs to enhance the depth of your analysis.
Task Achievement
You effectively address the complexity of the issue by discussing the economic and social impacts of restricting flights alongside environmental concerns.
Task Achievement
Your use of relevant statistics and examples, such as the WHO report and the comparison between car and flight emissions, enriches your essay and adds credibility to your arguments.
Coherence
Overall, your essay is well-structured with logical progression, making it easy for the reader to follow your argument.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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