One of the consequence of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

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The rise of new medical techniques and the advent of revolutionary technologies in the field have had a major impact on life expectancy. As more people have access to better medical care, increased longevity comes as a product of it. A series of advantages and disadvantages arise owing to the fact that these larger elderly populations are out of the workforce. In
this
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essay, I will give my personal opinion on why I think that the advantages of better medical treatments outweigh the cons of it. First and foremost, one key point should be demystified and
that is
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; that the reduction of the workforce could be translated to less productivity, which is problematic for the economy,
due to
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how unsustainable it is to maintain its inhabitants if fewer people are actually working to produce the goods necessary to prevail.
That is
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to say, if a country has disproportionately more senior citizens, the weight
to maintain
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of maintaining
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the living standards falls upon the younger citizens.
Nevertheless
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,
this
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has proven to be wrong as the introduction and development of means of production, have
also
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impacted the labour market. On top of that, the vacancies left by retired individuals are now being filled with very productive tools, one could mention artificial intelligence, which is now capable of driving trucks without human supervision, it is a perfect illustration of the benefits of innovation.
Secondly
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, it is my understanding that quality of life has skyrocketed for the vast majority of countries, at least in the Western hemisphere, perhaps it is equally important to take
this
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as a clear indicator
for
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of
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the advantages that these inventions bring to society. If governments and companies manage to drive the economy in a way that fewer people are required in certain
industriesand
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industries and
industries
, at the same time provide the incentives necessary to thrive, maybe it could spark a new era with new lifestyles, the likes of which we have never seen before. Increasing productivity that no longer requires human intervention in the process, or at the bare minimum,
while
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maintaining living standards for the common person is the pipedream that has been in our imagination for a long time.
To conclude
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, at first
glance
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glance,
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it may appear to be quite problematic for the economy in the short term, because of the lack of manpower.
However
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, if we aspire to work less and dedicate ourselves to other leisure activities, we must construct the circumstances that make it possible, and
that is
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only possible with the help of paradigm-changing tools. Only
then
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, the pros of having an ageing population would not represent a conflict to the new generations.

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task achievement
Consider providing a more balanced view by acknowledging some disadvantages more explicitly before concluding that the advantages outweigh them.
coherence and cohesion
Ensure a smooth transition between ideas and paragraphs by using a variety of linking words and phrases.
task achievement
Clarify some of your points with more specific examples or explanations, especially regarding the impact of technology on productivity in the workforce.
task achievement
You present a clear opinion that supports your stance effectively throughout the essay.
coherence and cohesion
The essay is generally well-structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • life expectancy
  • medical care
  • quality of life
  • manageable
  • curable
  • economic strain
  • aging population
  • social security
  • workforce challenges
  • sustainability
  • overpopulation
  • environmental issues
  • standards of living
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