In many countries, young people are moving from rural areas to cities to work or study. Why is this happening? What are advantages or disadvantages of this trend?

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?

In many countries, young

people

Use synonyms

are leaving rural

areas

Use synonyms

and moving to

cities

Use synonyms

for work or

education

Use synonyms

This

Linking Words

trend is caused by several factors, including better

job

Use synonyms

opportunities

Use synonyms

, higher

education

Use synonyms

, and improved living conditions.

While

Linking Words

this

Linking Words

movement has some advantages, it

also

Linking Words

creates challenges for both urban and rural

areas

Use synonyms

. One main reason for

this

Linking Words

migration is the availability of better

job

Use synonyms

opportunities

Use synonyms

cities

Use synonyms

. Many companies and industries are based in urban

areas

Use synonyms

, offering higher salaries and career growth.

In contrast

Linking Words

, rural

areas

Use synonyms

often have fewer

job

Use synonyms

options, mainly in agriculture or small businesses.

Moreover

Linking Words

, higher

education

Use synonyms

institutions are usually located in

cities

Use synonyms

, attracting students who want a good

education

Use synonyms

As a result

Linking Words

, young

people

Use synonyms

move to

cities

Use synonyms

to improve their future prospects. There are several advantages to

this

Linking Words

trend.

Firstly

Linking Words

, young

people

Use synonyms

can achieve a better standard of living by earning higher salaries and gaining more knowledge.

Secondly

Linking Words

cities

Use synonyms

provide modern facilities,

such

Linking Words

as healthcare, entertainment, and transportation, which improve their quality of life.

Additionally

Linking Words

cities

Use synonyms

allow young

people

Use synonyms

to meet diverse groups of

people

Use synonyms

, leading to personal and professional growth.

However

Linking Words

, there are

also

Linking Words

disadvantages. One major issue is overpopulation in

cities

Use synonyms

, leading to traffic congestion, pollution, and high living costs. Housing becomes expensive, making it difficult for young

people

Use synonyms

to afford a comfortable life.

Furthermore

Linking Words

, rural

areas

Use synonyms

suffer from a lack of workforce, which negatively affects agriculture and local businesses. As young

people

Use synonyms

leave, villages may struggle with economic decline and

aging

Change the spelling

ageing

show examples

populations. In conclusion, young

people

Use synonyms

move to

cities

Use synonyms

for better

opportunities

Use synonyms

education

Use synonyms

and jobs.

While

Linking Words

this

Linking Words

has many benefits,

such

Linking Words

as improved living standards and career growth, it

also

Linking Words

creates problems like urban overcrowding and rural decline. To balance development, governments should invest in rural

areas

Use synonyms

to provide more

job

Use synonyms

and

education

Use synonyms

opportunities

Use synonyms

d.saruul888Thu Feb 27 2025

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site's author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Task Achievement

Try to include more specific examples to support your points, especially in the advantages and disadvantages section.

Coherence and Cohesion

Consider varying your sentence structures to enhance the flow of ideas and maintain the reader's interest.

Coherence and Cohesion

Ensure that each paragraph clearly links to the thesis statement in the introduction to strengthen your overall argument.

Task Achievement

The essay presents a clear argument with identifiable reasons for rural-to-urban migration.

Coherence and Cohesion

Paragraphs are logically structured and focused on specific ideas, which aids understanding.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

for example
for instance
to illustrate this
to give a clear example
such as
namely
to illustrate
take, for example

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

12
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
6
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
1
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 5.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 4.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 8.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

5 paragraphs

300 words

🚀 Prepare for IELTS writing section today!

Unlimited Task 1 & Task 2 checks
Practice with essays, charts, and letters.
Personalized suggestions & mistake analysis
Spot every mistake and boost your score.
Topic ideas & vocabulary helpers
Expand your ideas and use the right words.
Progress tracking
Watch your writing improve with every practice.

Topic Vocabulary:

Urbanization
Metropolitan
Career advancement
Higher education institutions
Cultural diversity
Infrastructure
Rural exodus
Standard of living
Networking
Overcrowding
Socio-economic factors
Quality of life

What to do next:

Look at other essays:

6
band
Young people who commit serious crimes, such as robbery or violent attacks should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Serious crimes are harmful to society as they put people at a disadvantage and the perpetrators behind them can be adults or young people. However, the punishment for younger people is more lenient rather than the adults because they are still minors. While some people think that both of them should be punished in the same way, I completely disagree because minors cannot be held accountable for their actions.
7
band
Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion
There are competing views on development plans for public health. Some believe that increasing the number of sports facilities would encourage people to adopt healthier lifestyles, while others argue that this alone would have little impact and that additional measures are needed. While I agree that access to physical activity has a role in promoting a healthier lifestyle I believe that a more comprehensive approach is necessary to improve public health effectively.
7
band
In the future all cars,buses and trucks will be driverless.The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages ?
The driverless cars , buses and trucks developments will occur in the future and inside these vehicles will be only passengers.I strongly believe people will not give 100 per cent trust in this kind of automobile because the guarantee of safety has not been given fully.
8
band
The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Scientific developments are occurring at a great rate but some of them do not seem to be of help to people. In fact, sometimes scientific innovations are regretted by those who invented them. This essay will argue that science should never harm people but scientists should aim to further their understanding as much as to improve people’s lives.
7
band
Many citites around the world are facing severe traffic congestion problems. what are the main causes for this issue and what solutions can be implementedt to solve it ?
Nowadays, urban cities are having trouble with heavy traffic jams. Lack of appropriate public transportation as well as excessive utilisation of cars by people is a major reason for this obstacle. Implementation of strict policies by the state along with improving the condition of the public transportation system would be the right step in the direction of gradually controlling this complication.

In many countries, young people are moving from rural areas to cities to work or study. Why is this happening? What are advantages or disadvantages of this trend?

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Young people who commit serious crimes, such as robbery or violent attacks should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion

In the future all cars,buses and trucks will be driverless.The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages ?

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Many citites around the world are facing severe traffic congestion problems. what are the main causes for this issue and what solutions can be implementedt to solve it ?