In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In many parts of the world, people are increasingly relocating from rural areas to large cities, leading to a steady decline in the countryside population. In my view,
this
Linking Words
trend brings both positive and negative consequences in equal measure. On the negative side, the rapid increase in urban populations contributes to serious environmental and economic challenges. Environmentally, the rise in city dwellers often leads to more vehicles on the road, worsening air pollution and traffic congestion.
This
Linking Words
not only harms the atmosphere but
also
Linking Words
affects public health, particularly for individuals with respiratory issues. Economically, the growing demand for housing in major cities drives up rental and property prices, making it difficult for newcomers and low-income residents to afford decent living conditions.
On the other hand
Linking Words
, moving to urban
centers
Change the spelling
centres
show examples
offers substantial advantages, especially for individuals seeking better opportunities. Cities tend to provide a wider range of jobs and higher salaries, which is particularly attractive to young professionals at the start of their careers.
Moreover
Linking Words
, families often choose to relocate for improved access to public services,
such
Linking Words
as quality education and healthcare. Urban areas typically offer better schools, more experienced teachers, and modern facilities that can benefit children’s development. In conclusion,
while
Linking Words
urban migration can cause strain on infrastructure and the environment, it
also
Linking Words
opens the door to greater personal and professional opportunities.
Therefore
Linking Words
,
this
Linking Words
trend carries both positive and negative impacts depending on the perspective from which it is viewed.

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site's author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

task achievement
Consider providing more detailed specific examples or statistics to strengthen your arguments about the effects of urban migration.
coherence and cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph clearly develops one main idea, which can be underscored in your topic sentences for clarity.
task achievement
While you have done well to present both sides of the argument, you might want to elaborate a bit more on how the negative impacts can be mitigated or balanced by the benefits to provide a deeper analysis.
task achievement
Your essay presents a clear argument with a balanced view of both the positive and negative aspects of urban migration, which is commendable.
coherence and cohesion
Cohesion is strong, and you effectively use transitional phrases to guide the reader through your points.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
What to do next:
Look at other essays: