Some children spend hours every day on their smartphones. Why is this the case? Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In the contemporary digital era, an increasing number of
children
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are spending a substantial portion of their time engaged with electronic devices.
While
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this
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trend is, to some extent, inevitable
due to
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the integration of
technology
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into virtually every aspect of human activity, it raises considerable concerns. Despite the undeniable advantages of raising a technologically proficient generation, I firmly contend that the disadvantages of excessive gadget use among
children
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significantly outweigh the benefits. The rise of
this
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phenomenon can be largely attributed to profound shifts in social norms and educational practices. With the advent of social media and online communication platforms, face-to-face interaction has been increasingly replaced by digital engagement.
For example
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, many
children
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now maintain their friendships through messaging apps and multiplayer games rather than through physical play.
Additionally
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, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly intensified
this
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reliance on
technology
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, as remote learning became essential.
Children
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were compelled to use gadgets not just for social interaction but as their primary means of education. Undoubtedly, digital literacy is a vital skill in the modern world.
Children
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who grow up familiar with
technology
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are likely to adapt more easily to the demands of future careers that rely heavily on digital tools and platforms.
However
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,
this
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benefit must be weighed against the broader developmental needs of
children
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. Childhood is a critical period for developing cognitive, emotional, and physical skills—areas which are not adequately stimulated through screen-based activities alone. Parents and educators must
therefore
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play a proactive role in facilitating offline experiences.
For instance
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, encouraging outdoor play, participation in team sports, or engagement in creative hobbies
such
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as drawing or music can significantly enhance a child's
overall
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growth
while
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reducing screen dependence.
Moreover
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, the overuse of gadgets can pose serious risks to
children
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's academic performance and mental health. Many applications, particularly those designed for entertainment, are deliberately engineered to capture and hold attention. Social media algorithms,
for example
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, can lead to compulsive scrolling and reduced concentration spans. A child addicted to smartphone games or online videos may struggle to focus during lessons, complete homework on time, or get adequate sleep—factors that directly impact academic success and psychological well-being. In conclusion,
although
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technology
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has become an integral part of
children
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's lives and offers certain advantages, it is crucial to maintain a balanced approach. The shift toward digital engagement is unavoidable, but the role of parents and educators in guiding
children
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toward meaningful, screen-free experiences is more vital than ever. Only by striking
this
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balance can we ensure that
children
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benefit from technological advancements without compromising their holistic development.

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task achievement
Consider providing more specific examples of how excessive smartphone use affects individual children and their development. This would strengthen your arguments.
coherence and cohesion
Some paragraphs could benefit from clearer topic sentences to enhance flow and clarity. Ensure each paragraph transitions smoothly to maintain high coherence.
task achievement
The essay presents a clear stance on the topic and successfully explores both the reasons for children's smartphone usage and its implications.
coherence and cohesion
The structure is well-organized, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, making it easy for the reader to follow your argument.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • smartphones
  • usage
  • technology
  • accessibility
  • convenience
  • entertainment
  • gaming
  • social media
  • communication
  • educational resources
  • addiction
  • dependence
  • negative effects
  • physical health
  • mental health
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