Influence of human beings on the world’s ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

In the past few years, humans have had a detrimental impact on the world’s ecosystem. Several species have become extinct , and a few more are on the verge of extinction.
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essay will discuss the causes leading to
this
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loss
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of biodiversity, followed by various solutions to tackle
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issue. The first and major cause is deforestation. People have cut down many trees, leading to a
loss
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of habitat. If animals don’t have a place to live, they may try to migrate to other places. If they are unable to adapt to the new surroundings
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many predators or less food, they may die and eventually, that species would become extinct.
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has been the case with the Bengal tigers, whose numbers have been decreasing continuously. Another factor that has led to the
loss
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of biodiversity is pollution. There are many forms that could affect animals ,
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as water and land. If
plastic
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waste is thrown in the water, marine animals may consume it, thinking that it’s food.
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could kill them, causing a reduction in sea creatures. There have been several instances where sea creatures have been trapped in
plastic
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waste or have died from the consumption of
plastic
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. Not only that, if land pollution occurs, animal habitats may be filled with waste, which may harm them.
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, there are several ways to tackle
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issue.
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, the government should encourage firms and individuals to plant more trees (reforestation) by providing more information on the impacts. Firms could implement a scheme where one tree is planted for every order placed.
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would increase the number of trees being planted.
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, less
plastic
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should be used.
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can be done by reducing the number of
plastic
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bags used. Shops should stop providing them;
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, they should provide paper bags or charge a fee if customers want
plastic
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ones. In conclusion,
loss
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of biodiversity and extinction of several species have been caused by the actions of humans,
such
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as deforestation and pollution.
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issue could be solved by the interference of the government, a reforestation scheme and reducing the use of
plastic
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.

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Task response
Task response: Expand more on each cause and each solution. Add more examples from different fields, like water and land harm, and a brief note on why this matters for people and nature.
Coherence and cohesion
Coherence and cohesion: Use clear topic sentences for each paragraph. Use linking words to show how ideas fit, such as first, also, but, and finally.
Coherence and cohesion
Structure: Start with a short opening, then causes, then ways to fix, and finish with a short final line. Make sure the end repeats the main idea.
strength
The essay has a clear order: causes then fixes.
strength
Some good examples, like the Bengal tiger, show link to real life.
strength
The use of words like First, Moreover, and Finally helps the flow.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • Ecosystem
  • Extinction
  • Biodiversity
  • Habitat Destruction
  • Urbanization
  • Deforestation
  • Agricultural Expansion
  • Pollution
  • Contaminants
  • Climate Change
  • Overexploitation
  • Invasive Species
  • Nature Reserves
  • Marine Protected Areas
  • Sustainable Practices
  • Industrial Discharge
  • Carbon Emissions
  • Renewable Energy
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Reforestation
  • Public Awareness
  • Legislation
  • Habitat Restoration
  • Wetland Restoration
  • Coral Reef Rehabilitation
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