Development in technology has brought various enviornmental problems. Some believe that people need to live simpler lives to solve environmental problems. Others, however, believe technology is the way to solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In recent decades, rapid technological advancement has been both praised for improving

quality

Correct article usage

the quality

show examples

of life and

criticized

Use the right word

criticised

show examples

for its contribution to environmental degradation.

While

Linking Words

some argue that a return to simpler lifestyles is essential to resolving ecological issues, others believe that innovative technologies offer the most viable solutions.

This

Linking Words

essay will explore both viewpoints before presenting my own perspective in support of the latter. On one hand, advocates of minimalist living argue that modern

technology

Use synonyms

has played a significant role in exacerbating environmental problems. The rise of

industrialization

Use the right word

industrialisation

show examples

and mass production has led to increased carbon emissions, widespread deforestation, and overconsumption of natural resources.

For instance

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, high levels of air and water pollution are often directly linked to large-scale manufacturing processes and the use of fossil fuels in transportation. From

this

Linking Words

perspective, adopting a more sustainable and less consumption-driven lifestyle —

such

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as reducing energy use, embracing slow fashion, and

minimizing

Use the right word

minimising

show examples

waste — can alleviate pressure on the planet.

On the other hand

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, many contend that

technology

Use synonyms

itself can be the key to solving the environmental crisis. With continued investment in research and innovation, environmentally friendly technologies have already begun to replace harmful practices.

For example

Linking Words

, the development of renewable energy sources

such

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as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power has significantly reduced dependency on fossil fuels.

Similarly

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, advancements in electric vehicles, smart agriculture, and carbon capture systems demonstrate the potential of science and engineering to mitigate environmental harm without compromising modern living standards. In my view,

while

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adopting modest lifestyles can contribute to sustainability, it is unrealistic to expect global populations to abandon

technology

Use synonyms

entirely.

Instead

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, the focus should be on developing and implementing green innovations on a large scale. Governments and industries must

prioritize

Use the right word

prioritise

show examples

eco-friendly infrastructure, enforce environmental regulations, and educate citizens on responsible consumption, all

while

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leveraging the power of

technology

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. In conclusion,

although

Linking Words

living simply may help reduce environmental damage, it is through

strategic

Correct article usage

the strategic

show examples

use of advanced

technology

Use synonyms

that we are more likely to achieve long-term, scalable solutions to the world’s pressing ecological challenges.

Auzan El-Ghiffari Su'ud

Jul 6, 2025

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task achievement

Ensure all main points are well-supported with examples for clarity.

coherence and cohesion

Use clearer transitions between ideas to enhance flow.

coherence and cohesion

Keep sentences concise and to the point for better understanding.

coherence and cohesion

The essay has a strong introduction and conclusion, neatly framing the arguments.

task achievement

You present a balanced discussion of both views before stating your opinion clearly.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

for example
for instance
to illustrate this
to give a clear example
such as
namely
to illustrate
take, for example

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9
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
1
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
6
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 5.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 5.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

5 paragraphs

337 words

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Development in technology has brought various enviornmental problems. Some believe that people need to live simpler lives to solve environmental problems. Others, however, believe technology is the way to solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Some people think that the goverment should strictly control the supply of fresh water, as it is a limited resource , while others it should not be regulated. Discuss both the sides and give your opinion

Multinational companies are becoming increasingly common in developing countries. Whatare the advantages and disadvantages of this?

Some people believe that a country will benefit greatly by a high percentage of young people going to universities. Others argue that it only leads to a higher unemployment rate. Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.

Some people feel that the legal age at which people can marry should be at least 21. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.