Some people believe that governments should spend more money on protecting the environment, while others think that economic development is more important. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In an era of unprecedented industrial expansion, governments worldwide face the dilemma of balancing economic
growth
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with environmental preservation.
Although
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prioritising the economy might bring short-term financial gains, I strongly believe that protecting the environment is indispensable for sustainable development and the long-term well-being of future generations.
To begin
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with, neglecting environmental
protection
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in pursuit of rapid economic
growth
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can lead to irreversible consequences. Industrial pollution, deforestation, and excessive carbon emissions have already resulted in global warming, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. These damages not only undermine public health but
also
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increase economic costs in the long run.
For instance
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, countries that suffer from severe air pollution—
such
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as India or China—must spend billions of dollars annually on healthcare and environmental restoration.
Therefore
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, sacrificing the environment for economic expansion is ultimately self-defeating.
Moreover
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, environmental
protection
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and economic
growth
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are not mutually exclusive; they can reinforce each other. The rise of green industries and renewable energy technologies has demonstrated that environmental investment can generate employment, stimulate innovation, and attract international investment.
For example
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, nations like Germany and Denmark have successfully transitioned to green economies by promoting wind and solar energy, which now serve as major sources of economic revenue.
Thus
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, prioritising ecological
protection
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can pave the way for both economic resilience and environmental sustainability. Admittedly, in developing countries where poverty and unemployment remain severe, governments may feel compelled to focus on economic
growth
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to improve living standards.
However
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,
this
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approach should be balanced with policies that promote sustainable resource management and environmental education. Only by integrating economic planning with environmental responsibility can nations achieve lasting prosperity without compromising the needs of future generations. In conclusion,
while
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economic development remains essential, it should never come at the expense of environmental health. Investing in environmental
protection
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not only safeguards natural resources but
also
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fosters sustainable economic
growth
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and social stability. In the long term, a clean and resilient environment is the foundation upon which true prosperity depends. ⸻

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task response
Task response: State your view at the start and keep it clear. Give enough reasons and show how they link to the question. A short idea about a counter view can help, but keep your main view strong.
coherence and cohesion
Coherence and cohesion: Use a clear order of ideas. Start a new paragraph for each point. Use simple linking words (for example, also, but, because) to join ideas, and end each paragraph with a link to the next idea.
strength
Clear position kept through the essay
strength
Good examples and facts used to back points
strength
Good flow of ideas and links between parts

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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