In many cities crime is increasing. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce crime levels? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Nowadays,
crime
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has become one of the most serious problems in many cities around the world. The reasons behind
this
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issue are often related to economic and social factors.
However
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, with the right strategies, governments can take effective steps to reduce
crime
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and make cities safer for their citizens.
To begin
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with, unemployment and poverty are the main causes of increasing
crime
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rates. When
people
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do not have a steady income or any hope for the future, they may resort to illegal ways to earn money. In many developing countries, young
people
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with limited education or job opportunities often become involved in theft, drug dealing, or other criminal activities. Another important reason is the lack of social support and family guidance. When
people
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grow up without a positive environment or role models, they may struggle to make the right decisions and become influenced by criminal groups.
On the other hand
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, governments can play a major role in solving
this
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problem.
Firstly
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, creating more jobs and supporting small businesses can reduce unemployment and provide
people
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with stable sources of income.
Secondly
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, improving education and offering free skill-based courses would help young
people
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find better opportunities.
Finally
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, authorities should strengthen the police force and ensure that laws are applied fairly, which would discourage
people
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from committing crimes. In conclusion,
crime
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is mostly caused by unemployment, poverty, and a lack of social support. By improving education, providing jobs, and enforcing laws strictly, governments can reduce
crime
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levels and create safer and more equal societies.

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task
The essay answers the task but needs more detail. Add a clear tie to the prompt and give more specific examples from real life or data. Make the reasons and plan clearer for each part.
coherence
Use a clear plan with 3 parts: intro, 2 or 3 body paragraphs, conclusion. Make each paragraph have one main idea and link it to the next with simple words.
coherence
Plan is clear: causes and fixes are shown.
positive
Easy to follow with simple and good words.
coherence
Conclusion repeats main idea well.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • overcrowding
  • unemployment
  • glorifying
  • viable option
  • lack of education
  • criminal activities
  • substance abuse
  • invest
  • job creation
  • effective policing
  • community-focused
  • social services
  • addiction treatment
  • mental health support
  • technology
  • data analysis
  • prevent
  • crime hotspots
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