Some people believe that governments should have access to people’s mobile phone call records and messages for safety reasons. Others believe that this information is private and should not be available without permission. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

On the one hand,

as a result

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of technological development nowadays, phones have become a real weapon, not only a way of communication. Many countries, especially unstable ones, need to track mobile phone activity to avoid terrorism and dangerous

crimes

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. Terrorists and criminals usually use their mobile phones to share crucial

information

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as well as

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to plan their

crimes

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, which is, without a doubt, a huge danger.

Therefore

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, by tracking and monitoring their calls, governments can prevent serious

crimes

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, despite the ethical concerns. Taking the example of the terrorist attack that took place in Tunisia in 2018, if the government had not obtained

information

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and details by tracking the messages, the result could have been even more serious. That’s why access to personal

information

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can sometimes bring important benefits for the country.

On the other hand

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, by tracking phone call records and messages, people’s personal

information

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can be stolen or misused, which leads to a reduction in trust between citizens and the government. People may feel constantly watched, and

this

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can affect their freedom of expression. A clear example is the

Wikileaks

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WikiLeaks

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scandal, which revealed massive data leaks and showed how governments can abuse their access to private

information

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.

This

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incident proved that giving authorities unlimited access to citizens’ data can create serious problems and weaken the relationship between the population and the state. In conclusion, it is true that monitoring phone calls and messages can help a country stay safe and avoid different types of

crimes

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.

However

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, every citizen has the right to protect their personal

information

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, and

such

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an act should be controlled and limited. In my opinion, governments must find a balance between national security and respect for individual privacy.