People are living longer. Some people think that it causes big problems. Others, however, think that the aging population has many advantages for business, government, and society in general. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

In the modern world, it is undeniable that advances in healthcare and living conditions have resulted in people living longer than ever before. Some people believe that
this
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trend creates serious problems,
while
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others argue that an ageing
population
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offers benefits for business, government, and society as a whole. In
this
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essay, an attempt will be made to examine both perspectives. Those who
support
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the idea that an ageing
population
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causes problems provide some reasons to justify their view. One of the most apparent concerns is the financial pressure on healthcare systems and pension schemes. To illustrate, governments may need to spend more on medical services and social care for older citizens, which can strain public budgets.
For instance
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, countries with rapidly ageing populations often face workforce shortages and increased dependency ratios, meaning fewer workers are available to
support
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a growing retired
population
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. Those who disagree with the above idea
also
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have some points that should not be overlooked. One major reason is that older populations can contribute valuable experience, knowledge, and economic activity. To clarify, many older individuals remain active in the workforce, volunteer work, or mentoring roles, which benefits businesses and communities.
For example
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, experienced professionals who continue working can
support
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younger employees through training and guidance,
while
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older consumers create demand for new products and services, stimulating economic growth. To recapitulate, it is evident that some people view
population
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ageing as a burden
due to
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economic and social pressures,
while
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others highlight its potential contributions to business and society. Having considered both sides thoroughly, I have personally come to believe that
although
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an ageing
population
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presents challenges, it can
also
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offer significant advantages if governments and businesses adapt their policies to
support
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active and healthy ageing.

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task
Say your main view in the first line and keep it clear all through.
task
Give simple, real examples that fit the point.
coherence
Use words to link ideas, like also, but, in addition, so.
structure
Open each paragraph with a clear idea about what it talks about.
style
Use short sentences so the writing is easy to read.
structure
Clear plan: intro, body, and end.
ideas
Balanced view with both sides and your own view.
examples
Examples connect points to real life.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • life expectancy
  • ageing population
  • healthcare systems
  • long-term care
  • public spending
  • healthcare professionals
  • skilled labor
  • economic growth
  • mentorship roles
  • intergenerational relationships
  • volunteerism
  • consumer spending
  • health and wellness
  • elderly demographic
  • financial burdens
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