Water pollution has been an increasing problem over the last few decades. What causes water pollution? How can we prevent this problem?

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Over the

last

Linking Words

few decades,

water

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pollution has emerged as one of the most critical environmental challenges facing the world today.

This

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essay will discuss the primary factors contributing to

water

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contamination and suggest effective measures to prevent

further

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environmental damage. A primary cause of

water

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pollution is the unregulated disposal of industrial waste into rivers and lakes. To

minimize

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minimise

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production costs, many factories pump toxic chemicals directly into nearby waterways, wreaking havoc on fragile aquatic ecosystems.

For instance

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, the Citarum River in Indonesia has become heavily contaminated because local manufacturing plants continuously dump untreated waste into it, destroying aquatic life and threatening local communities that depend on the river. To tackle

this

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issue, governments must employ modern monitoring technology to track factory pipelines and identify polluters. Not only will

this

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approach help catch lawbreakers, but it will

also

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serve as a powerful deterrent against

further

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environmental damage. Another significant factor contributing to

water

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contamination is agricultural runoff containing harmful chemicals. To

maximize

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maximise

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crop yields, many farmers rely heavily on synthetic

fertilizers

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fertilisers

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and pesticides, which eventually wash into nearby streams during periods of heavy rainfall.

This

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problem can be addressed by promoting sustainable farming practices and providing subsidies for environmentally friendly alternatives

such

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as organic

fertilizers

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fertilisers

show examples

For example

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, offering financial incentives to agricultural communities would significantly reduce dependence on harmful chemical products.

This

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strategic shift would effectively prevent dangerous toxins from entering natural

water

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systems and protect vital underground

water

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resources over the long term. In conclusion,

water

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pollution is primarily driven by unchecked industrial waste disposal and chemical agricultural runoff.

However

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, by strictly holding negligent businesses accountable and promoting eco-friendly farming practices, governments and communities can significantly reduce

water

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contamination and help protect global

water

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resources for future generations.

alibekaruzan452

May 17, 2026

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task response

For task response: Your answer covers both causes and ways to stop the problem well. To get a higher score, you can add one more cause or one more solution and explain it a bit more.

task response

For task response: Your ideas are clear and on topic. To make them even stronger, you can show a wider view, such as what people, schools, and cities can do, not only governments and farmers.

coherence and cohesion

For coherence and cohesion: Your essay is easy to follow and the order is clear. To improve more, you can use a few more linking words with care, so the flow feels even smoother.

coherence and cohesion

For coherence and cohesion: Each main part has support and an example, which is good. To get a higher score, you can make one or two links between the two body parts, so the whole essay feels more connected.

task response

For task response: You answered both parts of the question fully and stayed on the topic all through the essay.

task response

For task response: You gave clear causes and clear ways to stop water pollution, and your example about the river made your point strong.

coherence and cohesion

For coherence and cohesion: Your essay has a clear start, two clear body parts, and a clear end.

coherence and cohesion

For coherence and cohesion: Each body part has one main idea and good support, so the reader can follow your meaning easily.

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8
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
1
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
4
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 7.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 6.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 8.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

290 words

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Topic Vocabulary:

Toxic substances
Eutrophication
Algae blooms
Pathogens
Nutrients
Organic matter
Marine environments
Coastal ecosystems
Microplastics
Food chain
Hazardous chemicals
Mining activities
Industrial waste
Agricultural runoff
Sewage and wastewater
Oil spills
Plastic pollution

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Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. what are the causes of global warming and what measures can government and individuals take to tackle the issue?

Some countries achieve international sports by building specialised facilities to train top athletes, instead of providing sports facilities that everyone can use. Do you think this is positive or negative development?