In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.

The time between finishing high school and starting tertiary
education
is crucial. In some countries, between the end of high school and starting of higher studies, youngsters are encouraged to work or travel.
This
essay will discuss the benefits and drawback of
this
approach.
This
trend has some positive outcomes.
To begin
with, by travelling, youngsters can experience the
culture
of another
country
, which would be beneficial when they stay there in future. Younger people would be aware of the lifestyle of the host
country
.
This
, in turn, would be important when they acquire
education
there. A study from the World
Education
System,
for instance
, showed that students who have stayed in a foreign
country
before enrolling in the tertiary
education
are highly likely to survive better.
Furthermore
, youngsters opting for employment may make them independent.
This
is because they would be financially stable and not reliant on others for their daily living expenses.
On the other hand
,
this
trend comes up with its downsides.
Firstly
, employment can deviate younger students from
further
studies. Earning money may bring in them the desire to earn only and
this
would develop the lack of interest in
further
learning.
Secondly
, they may lose interest in their own
culture
while travelling abroad. The new
culture
can attract them, thereby they would begin admiring the host
country
’s
culture
, as well as stop pursuing their own traditions. Research by Oxford University,
for example
, revealed that Asian students after spending a year in a Western
country
, start praising the host nation’s
culture
and abandoning their own. In conclusion,
although
travelling and working in a gap year between high school and university learning has beneficial outcomes
such
as knowing another
country
’s
culture
and making them financially self-reliance, hindering them from
further
education
, as well as stop appreciating their own traditional values are negative outcomes.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Cultural immersion
  • Life experience
  • Work ethic
  • Career readiness
  • Self-discovery
  • Delayed gratification
  • Intellectual stagnation
  • Financial implications
  • Social dynamics
  • Academic trajectory
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