At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent times, the number of young people in many countries is more than the number of adults. Personally, I believe that
this
is a positive trend. There are several reasons why some people might think that having young people as the majority of a population would be disadvantageous.
Firstly
, some may feel that young people are simply inexperienced.
This
means that they could make a lot of mistakes, especially when they are made leaders in their societies.
Secondly
, because the majority of young adults are not tied to family responsibilities, their commitment to a country's development may be questioned.
Finally
, young people are often seen as too modern and having little regard for history and culture, unlike adults who are more traditional. If a nation's history is not valued, its identity might be lost forever.
However
, I am of the opinion that the benefits of having a younger population outweigh its drawbacks. One of the major advantages is because youths are full of energy and more active, they can work harder and for longer hours than adults.
This
kind of hard work contributes significantly to the growth of a nation's economy.
In addition
, young people generally bring new ideas. Sometimes what a country needs is fresh ideas.
For example
, Singapore has experienced a significant rise in their economy over the past decade.
This
was due to early retirement schemes and replacement of its old leaders with younger ones. Several countries like France and Ukraine have begun to follow
this
trend. In conclusion, in my view, having young people as the majority in a country has more advantages than disadvantages.
Submitted by Dammy on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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