Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening? And what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Over the years, it has been observed around the world that many offenders commit more crimes after serving the
first
punishment
and several reasons have been adduced to
this
development. Many people go back to
crime
after serving the
punishment
of the
first
offence because correctional measures were not integrated into the initial
punishment
, the offenders are not remorseful and see nothing wrong in committing
further
crimes.
Similarly
, offenders are usually not being productively engaged after undergoing necessary disciplinary measure for the
crime
they
initially
committed,
this
may lead to the propensity to go back to
crime
. Actually, an idle hand is the devil's workshop.
Moreover
, the society usually discriminates against
this
set of people even if they have turned a new leaf. The criminals feel rejected and isolated by the society and not given avenues to express themselves.
This
may force repentant criminals to re-embrace criminality as
that is
an avenue through which they can express themselves. For criminals to be prevented from going back to a life of
crime
, correctional measures must be part of their
punishment
so they can become better persons after go through the process.
Also
, people must not discriminate against repentant criminals in order to facilitate their full integration into a
crime
-free life. Job opportunities must be made available to them so they can be fully engaged and earn a living through legitimate means.
This
will
also
give them the opportunity to contribute positively to the society. In conclusion, criminality and other related vices will be greatly reduced if effective measures are put in place to prevent offenders who have been sanctioned in the past from going back to commit more crimes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • recidivism
  • rehabilitation programs
  • social stigma
  • ex-convicts
  • reintegration
  • support systems
  • mental health issues
  • addiction problems
  • criminal networks
  • incarceration
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