With the increasing number of people travelling, there is a growing demand for more flights. What problems does this have on environment? What can be done to solve the problem?

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It has become easier than ever to travel to various countries because of the wide availability of flights. An increasing
number
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of people travel by
air
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these days, causing a significant influx of new airway companies, which in turn led to an increase in the
number
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of flights.
This
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scenario has a whole lot of effects on our environment
such
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as
air
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pollution and disturbance to birds which fly at high altitudes.
To begin
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with, the carbon and chemical exhaust from the planes contaminates the s
urroundings.
Suggestion
surrounding
This
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contamination is very huge when we consider the dramatic
rise
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in the
number
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of planes in the past decade. In turn, these emissions are responsible for the
rise
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of the temperatures of the earth and are a main cause of global warming.
In other words
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,
this
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is not only affecting the environment, but
also
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everyone in it.
Secondly
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, the migratory birds and eagles which fly in the sky are at high risk because of the increase in
air
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traffic. These birds often get killed, especially during certain periods of the year.
Also
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, the radio signals from the plane disrupt their communication. The sharp decline in the population of these birds is definitely related to the
rise
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in flights. A recent survey by The Michigan Science University found out that the disturbances caused by planes to these birds are at a
rise
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in the past two years. Strict measures need to be taken to curb these effects because of which the whole ecological balance is at risk.
Firstly
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, all airlines should look at the parameters
such
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as the occupancy of the flight and reduce the
number
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of flights.
Also
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, it is their responsibility to try to reduce the related exhausts by servicing the engines frequently.
In addition
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, there should be measures in place to control the
air
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traffic at least during the migratory phase of the birds. There should be a considerable effort towards developing new technology to tackle these problems efficiently, and to restore the balance to the ecosystem. In conclusion,
although
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the after effects of increased planes cannot be fully compensated, they need our immediate attention to avoid
further
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worsening.
Hence
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, the solutions suggested above should be implemented to avoid the ecological imbalance and
air
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pollution.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Global warming
  • Noise pollution
  • Wildlife disturbance
  • Resource depletion
  • Aviation industry
  • Air traffic congestion
  • Biodiversity
  • Habitat destruction
  • Carbon footprint
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