Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The rapid climatic changes over the
last
Linking Words
few years have caused severe global warming all over the planet.
As a result
Linking Words
, the world is facing the serious danger of global warming due to the fast increase of the earth's
temperature
Use synonyms
.
Consequently
Linking Words
, the effects are far reaching, long lasting and devastating. As illustrated by, severe drought and famine, melting of polar ice caps, extreme weather events and rise in sea levels, the results are way more dangerous and life threatening. In
this
Linking Words
essay I will discuss the several factors causing the adversity and the measures that governments and people can take to fight the issue.
Firstly
Linking Words
, we need to understand the causes of global warming. Only
then
Linking Words
we will be able to control it. To mention a few points, one of the biggest factors is Air pollution. The late 20th century has observed a sharp increase in industrialisation and the direct negative impact is the pollution of the air. Increased levels of carbon - dioxide has caused the rise of
temperature
Use synonyms
by the process of green house effect. Deforestation is another big cause. Clearing forests and cutting down trees have not only disturbed the levels of oxygen in the atmosphere, but
also
Linking Words
have significantly resulted in the increase of the earth's
temperature
Use synonyms
. As revealed by the recent bushfires in the Amazon rain forest, the
temperature
Use synonyms
of the region has increased by several degrees. Chloro-fluoro-carbon (CFC) interfere with the atmosphere and causes depletion of the ozone layer protecting the planet. In turn, the harmful Ultra violet rays of the sun to penetrates the atmosphere and leads to sharp and rapid changes in the climate.
For example
Linking Words
, in the United States, the burning of fossil fuels to make electricity is the largest source of heat-trapping pollution, producing about two billion tons of CO2 every year.
Moreover
Linking Words
, coal burning power plants are
also
Linking Words
major contributors. Once we identify the causes of the problem, we can take measures to reduce it. The governments and media all over the world have a huge role in raising awareness and educating people about the ill-effects of global warming. We should resort to Reduce-Reuse-Recycle policy. As individuals, we can reduce our needs to buy new products as a means to reduce waste production and consider using eco-friendly products. The governments should promote recycling papers which means, decrease in the number of trees chopped down. People should be conscious and reuse bottles, plastic containers and cups, rather than just throwing them away after one use.
For instance
Linking Words
, Sweden has taken excellent measures to manage waste and henceforth, have been successful in bringing down the waste production by 70%. Incentives and discounts given by government agencies and
energy
Use synonyms
companies make solar
energy
Use synonyms
more affordable for people. In the case of Germany, the government has installed solar panels all over the country.
Thus
Linking Words
, over the
last
Linking Words
5 years, 65% of the country have been relying on green
energy
Use synonyms
. We can all put in our share of effort by doing a simple act of planting more trees. In a nutshell, to conclude, global warming poses a serious threat to the environment and the future. Changing lifestyles, industrialisation, deforestation, over population and mining have acted as catalysts in the raising the levels of CO2, methane and other greenhouse gases. Due to which, the earth has got a lot hotter. To prevent global warming, both governments and individuals should undertake responsibility and raise awareness about the issue. The use of eco-friendly alternatives, solar power plants, renewable fuels and clean
energy
Use synonyms
should be encouraged.
Additionally
Linking Words
, we should be more careful and save
energy
Use synonyms
by using public transport, buying
energy
Use synonyms
-efficient appliances, conserving water and switching off lights and other electronic devices. To stop global warming, all of us, will have to act together and share our duties. Only
then
Linking Words
, we can build a better world and save the future.
Submitted by tithibanerjee2611 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
What to do next:
Look at other essays: