The costs of international travel are decreasing and tourism is growing. What are the advantages and disadvantages of increasing tourism activity in different countries?

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In today’s world, the impacts of travelling have become matters of considerable controversy. It is widely assumed that the decline in cost of inbound travel has led the rate of
tourism
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to rise. In
this
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essay, the benefits and drawbacks of growing
tourism
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in different nations will be outlined. Regarding the advantages, it is undeniable that
tourism
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has been an integral part of many countries as it boosts economic growth.
Firstly
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,
tourism
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provides many employment opportunities for local inhabitants,
for instance
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, jobs in
service sector
Suggestion
the service sector
including accommodation, transport and entertainment.
As a result
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,
this
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helps improve the people’s living standard as most of their income
are
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is
from
tourism
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activities. It is certainly not an exaggeration that
tourism
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is considered to be the key factor which contributes to the substantial GDP growth since it shares a considerable proportion in developed countries’ economy
such
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as The US and Japan. Not only does
tourism
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help foster economic development, but
also
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the widespread of historical values. Being visited more frequently than ever before, many historical sites like museums and monuments of a nation have become the tourist attractions.
Thus
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,
this
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might restore the traditional values and customs, which
also
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promotes the sense of pride and identity among indigenous people.
Nevertheless
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, some shortcomings of
tourism
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are inevitable. The most prominent one is that it creates negative impacts on the environment. It is due to the fact that infrastructure constructed to serve the rise in visitors,
for example
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, hotels and shopping centres, destroys the habitat of wild animals.
Ecological
Suggestion
Archaeological
sites and local resources,
in addition
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, are dramatically exploited due to the extension of
tourism
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.
Moreover
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, the tourists’ lack of conscience and discipline when engaging in
tourism
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activities
Suggestion
activity
results in environmental contamination because they throw rubbish and waste in sea water. Local culture and indigenous practices are
also
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endangered due to the spread of
tourism
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exploitation. Indeed, commercialisation is considered to be a culprit which makes the locals lose their own traits and identity. Sapa - a region in Vietnam,
in particular
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, used to be a pristine mountainous area with some ethnic minorities live together,
however
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, because of the surge of exploitation
for
Suggestion
in
tourism
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,
this
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area is now a famous tourist attraction in Vietnam and the inhabitants often wander around the centre to force visitors to buy goods with inflated price
instead
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of doing farm works in order to make ends meet. In conclusion, the benefits as well as the negative influences of
tourism
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have been
identified including
Accept comma addition
identified, including
economic growth and culture preservation compared to environmental pollution and local identity loss. Personally, I think that measures should be adopted by the authorities to mitigate the existing issues and consolidate the advantages in order to maximize the benefits of
tourism
Use synonyms
.
Submitted by hongkhanhreyes on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • boost
  • vital
  • communities
  • cultural exchange
  • diverse backgrounds
  • over-tourism
  • strain
  • infrastructure
  • overcrowding
  • environmental degradation
  • diminished
  • residents
  • commercialization
  • exploited
  • natural landscapes
  • cultural sites
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