The costs of international travel are decreasing and tourism is growing. What are the advantages and disadvantages of increasing tourism activity in different countries?

In today’s world, the impacts of travelling have become matters of considerable controversy. It is widely assumed that the decline in cost of inbound travel has led the rate of

tourism

to rise. In

this

essay, the benefits and drawbacks of growing

tourism

in different nations will be outlined. Regarding the advantages, it is undeniable that

tourism

has been an integral part of many countries as it boosts economic growth.

Firstly

,

tourism

provides many employment opportunities for local inhabitants,

for instance

, jobs in

service sector

Suggestion

the service sector

including accommodation, transport and entertainment.

As a result

,

this

helps improve the people’s living standard as most of their income

are

Suggestion

is

from

tourism

activities. It is certainly not an exaggeration that

tourism

is considered to be the key factor which contributes to the substantial GDP growth since it shares a considerable proportion in developed countries’ economy

such

as The US and Japan. Not only does

tourism

help foster economic development, but

also

the widespread of historical values. Being visited more frequently than ever before, many historical sites like museums and monuments of a nation have become the tourist attractions.

Thus

,

this

might restore the traditional values and customs, which

also

promotes the sense of pride and identity among indigenous people.

Nevertheless

, some shortcomings of

tourism

are inevitable. The most prominent one is that it creates negative impacts on the environment. It is due to the fact that infrastructure constructed to serve the rise in visitors,

for example

, hotels and shopping centres, destroys the habitat of wild animals.

Ecological

Suggestion

Archaeological

sites and local resources,

in addition

, are dramatically exploited due to the extension of

tourism

.

Moreover

, the tourists’ lack of conscience and discipline when engaging in

tourism

activities

Suggestion

activity

results in environmental contamination because they throw rubbish and waste in sea water. Local culture and indigenous practices are

also

endangered due to the spread of

tourism

exploitation. Indeed, commercialisation is considered to be a culprit which makes the locals lose their own traits and identity. Sapa - a region in Vietnam,

in particular

, used to be a pristine mountainous area with some ethnic minorities live together,

however

, because of the surge of exploitation

for

Suggestion

in

tourism

,

this

area is now a famous tourist attraction in Vietnam and the inhabitants often wander around the centre to force visitors to buy goods with inflated price

instead

of doing farm works in order to make ends meet. In conclusion, the benefits as well as the negative influences of

tourism

have been

identified including

Accept comma addition

identified, including

economic growth and culture preservation compared to environmental pollution and local identity loss. Personally, I think that measures should be adopted by the authorities to mitigate the existing issues and consolidate the advantages in order to maximize the benefits of

tourism

.