Many people believe that governments should raise the cost of fuel of cars and other vehicles to solve environmental problems. State your opinion?

While it is believed that higher fuel cost may improve matters, I would argue that
this
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is not an optimal solution, and there are other ways to mitigate the impacts on the environment. A rise in the price of petrol would disadvantage individuals and the society as a whole. If gas prices surged, there would likely be significant increases in the costs of other household appliances and products.
However
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, these people rely heavily on menial jobs and agriculture to make ends meet.
Therefore
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, they would have to make cutbacks in household budgets to make the most of their incomes. From the perspective of society, as fuel costs soar, consumer sentiment plummets.
Consequently
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, people would put off discretionary purchases, namely recreational activities and accessories, as they only have a limited ability to change how much gasoline they consume.
This
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can have detrimental impacts on business and weaken the economy. Alternatively, there are better solutions to environmental problems.
Firstly
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, governments should impose restraint policies on cars and other motorized vehicles during peak periods.
This
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is known as road space rationing which has successfully reduced traffic congestions and carbon emissions in cities, namely Beijing and Sao Paulo.
Secondly
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, governments should
also
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improve and expand the public transport system. The problems with public transport at the moment are that they are inconvenient and people have limited access to them in some regions.
Therefore
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, solving these problems can minimize the use of private vehicles, which can be done by offering membership cards and vouchers, cleaning the vehicles frequently, etc. In conclusion, while increasing the price of fuel has serious consequences, there are more efficient measures to tackle environmental problems.

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
What to do next:
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