A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?

It is true that many economies in the world these days depend heavily on revenue generated from
tourism
. While there are certain negative consequences of
this
development/phenomenon, I would argue that these are outweighed by the advantages. On the one hand, heavy reliance on the
tourism
industry can cause some disturbing problems. The
first
downside is the likely destruction of popular destinations.
In particular
, ancient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of visitors’ traffic and get damaged.
Also
, the large number of tourists can cause environmental problems.
For instance
, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become
overexploited
. What’s more, the fact that tourists usually bring a lot of cash and carry valuable items
such
as phones, cameras, expensive handbags increases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing.
On the other hand
, despite
such
issues, many benefits can be derived from the growing development of the
tourism
industry.
Firstly
, it is clear that the
tourism
industry can significantly boost a nation’s economy in many aspects.
This
can be explained by tourists’ spending on a wide range of services, including hotels, amusements, transportation, food, and medical services.
Secondly
, the growth of
tourism
also
increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs.
For instance
, the influx of tourists results in large demand in restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and employees of retail services, exhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions. In conclusion, I believe that the advantages of
tourism
, especially in terms of increased GDP and employment rate, are greater than the drawbacks, namely destruction impact on many destinations and the environment as well as higher crime rate.
Submitted by buivanhaibk on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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