These days, it seems that an increasing number of people are leaving rural areas to live in the city. Discuss some of the effects of rural depopulation (migration from the country to the city) and suggest some ways on which this trend could be reversed.

In the epoch of rapid urbanization, the massive influx of people opting for metropolises has never failed to spark concerns on both
city
Suggestion
cities
-dwellers and the governments. Mega cities are now under siege due to the imbalance in the population between rural and urban areas as well as extreme pollution, which can only be resolved by job decentralization, along with birth control and financial
aids
Suggestion
aid
policy. It is evident that rural depopulation has put great strain on major cities’ standard of living. The most dominant effects can be clearly witnessed are a significant increase in crime rate
in addition
to the alarming rate of contamination. Undoubtedly,
city
Suggestion
the city
-dwellers’ health and well-being will be negatively affected as the quality of life standard decreases over time.
Moreover
,
great disparity
Suggestion
a great disparity
the great disparity
in the number of people in the countryside will likely lead to wasting unused natural resources.
As a result
,
this
will considerably have a negative impact on the development of the industries. All of the effects mentioned above stem from several major causes. The primary of which is believed to be a dramatic difference in the quality of life between the suburbs and metropolises. While one consists of sufficient services, the other,
on the contrary
, lacks in those convenient facilities.
Furthermore
, rural depopulation is
also
attributed to the limited number in career opportunities, forcing people to opt for metro cities to make ends meet.
Nonetheless
, the situation can be reversed by the authorities’ as well as citizens’ effort. The primary solution to be addressed is
even
Suggestion
evenly
distribution
Suggestion
distributed
in job opportunities among regions.
Additionally
,
financial incentives policy
Suggestion
the financial incentives policy
could be offered to restrict the inflow of people to urban areas.
Finally
, governments should enforce policy on birth control in order to avoid over-population in general. In conclusion, since mega cities are distressed with major concerns
such
as population overloading and environmental contamination, measures should be taken as an urgent need to shift
this
trend in the near future.
Submitted by Lâm Hy Lãnh Quyên on

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