In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

It is true that developed countries are experiencing longer life expectancy.
Although
there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of
this
trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems. Several related issues can be anticipated when an elderly citizen is increasing. The main pressure is that the ageing population will put a heavy burden on the national budget. The greater number of
the old
Suggestion
the older
older
aged and retire people rising brings about a higher claim on pension benefits.
Further problem
Suggestion
A further problem
Further problems
that should be taken into account is the lack of young
laborers
someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor
labourers
who contribute to the major part of the
labor
a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages
labour
force in a country. It is obvious that senior citizens cannot be so productive in comparison with the young generations, as a consequence,
this
issue will lead to the deceleration in the quantity of exports hindering the GDP of the country. There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above.
Firstly
, a simple solution would be for the government to increase the retirement
age
for working adults, perhaps from 60 to 70. It is on the ground that people around
this
age
are still in a healthy condition to continue working.
For instance
, in Japan, companies encourage their senior workers to proceed with their jobs beyond the
age
of 60,
although
generally at reduced wages.
Therefore
, lengthen the working
age
will help relieve
the tense
Suggestion
the tension
on the government’s social welfare. A
second
measure should be implemented is to allow the immigration of young people from other countries.
This
action will diminish the ageing citizens, which can accelerate the young workforce. In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.
Submitted by Mary C on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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