Life expectancy is increasing in the developed world. What issues will the society and an individual will face with the aging population. What measures we can take to reduce the impact of aging population?

It is important to consider the impact that the developed world’s increasing life expectancy will have on both societies and their citizens.
This
essay will discuss some of the problems which might arise and propose some ways to mitigate the issues. With regards to individuals, one of the main issues is likely to be the cost of living.
This
is because as a greater number of people live out more of their lives in
retirement
, they may run out of money in their pensions and
thus
have to depend on their families for financial support.
For instance
, a man who starts work at 20, retires at 60 but lives to be 100 will have spent only two fifths of his life making money. To combat
this
problem, the government should raise the age of
retirement
. In doing so, people will be better prepared to cover the costs of their extended lives. As for societies, the most pressing problems are one of unemployment. Particularly if the aforementioned measure of raising the
retirement
age is implemented, more and more people will be at work and
therefore
there will be fewer and fewer jobs to go around.
Consequently
, young people especially will find it difficult to break into their desired professions. Dealing with
this
issue involves the government investing in new technologies in order to create new fields at work. With new technologies appear new jobs,
therefore
plugging the potential hole in employment. In conclusion, two of the main dangers for individuals and societies which a longer life span may present are financial troubles and joblessness.
However
, these problems should be minimised if the government raises the
retirement
age and spends wisely in new technologies.
Submitted by Eldhose Kurian on

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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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