In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words.

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Traffic congestion is a major issue around the world in the recent times.
Therefore
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, the governments are trying to solve
this
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problem differently. One of the common solution is by imposing heavy taxes for personal
car
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holders and utilize
this
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money to develop public transport. In
this
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essay, I will
first
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elaborate the general benefits of
this
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system and
then
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look into the inherent drawbacks. On the one hand, the merits of introducing taxes on
car
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owners, would force them to pay an additional fee as a tax apart from other maintenance in regards, which will reduce the number of private cars on the road.
Consequently
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, enhancing the usage of public transport and leading to a decrease in traffic across the cities.
For instance
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, what is more is that the collected tax will contribute largely in upgrading the infrastructure,
as a result
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increasing more commuters.
Likewise
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, If
this
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policy is acted upon it would not only minimize the traffic, but
also
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reduce harmful gases emitted from the cars
In contrast
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to
this
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, there are few negatives of implicating
this
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rule. Primarily,
this
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will lead to an unnecessary burden upon private
car
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owners and affect their budget.
Besides
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that, some employees prefer to own cars due to the convenience of their different work time and schedules.
For example
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, individuals working in Marketing sectors have the need of travelling to many places carrying their sales products along their journey for promotions and distributions.
Moreover
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, some people have night work shifts and public transport are available only for specific timings. Under these circumstances, possessing a
car
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would ease their work.
Thus
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, enforcing taxes would be unfair upon them. In brief, the benefits and disadvantages has its position owing to
this
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solution. On the whole, the government should be highly responsible for the developments and not burden
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on fellow citizens.
Nevertheless
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, the public should equally take the responsibility to minimise non-essential use of private cars and contribute to the society.
Submitted by Mohammed Ahamed on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Traffic congestion
  • Emissions
  • Revenue generation
  • Public dissatisfaction
  • Political issues
  • Financial burden
  • Environmental benefits
  • Efficiency and accessibility
  • Taxation
  • Heavily taxing
  • Private car owners
  • Fund improvements
  • Discourage the use
  • Healthier environment
  • Public transport quality
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