Many people today find that the cost of attaining a University-level education is extremely high for the students and their families. What are the causes of this situation, and how can governments, Universities and the students themselves overcome the problem?

While

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many young people

aspireto

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aspire to

attending

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attend

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University,

theexpenseinvolved

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the expense involved

can be

prohibitivein

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prohibitive in

some cases. The causes of

this

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appear to

befocussed

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be focussed

be focused

on three areas, and a number of solutions

also

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appear to be possible. Perhaps the major factor

hereis thereduction

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here is the reduction

in government

subsidy

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subsidies

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for University

courses

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. For instance, in the UK,

such

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courses

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were virtually

freeto thestudent

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free to the student

until recently

,

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apply

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but now

cost

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around £30,000 per year.

This

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pattern appears to be global, with

theresult

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the result

that

students

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and their families need to meet the costs directly. Another

causeis

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cause is

cause

theincreasing

cost

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of living in many countries, meaning that the

cost

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of

day to day

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day-to-day

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life(

in addition

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to fees) can be almost overwhelming for

students

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. A third factor is the difficulty in finding part-time work

while

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a student is studying.

Such

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work tends to be poorly paid,

whiletaking

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while taking

up

timethat

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time that

students

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should

usefor

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use for

use

their studies. Turning to

possiblesolutions

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possible solutions

, an obvious step would

beto

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be to

restoresomeelement

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restore some element

of

statefunding

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state funding

state-funding

to

courses

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.

Although

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public budgets are under

pressurethese

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pressure these

days, if

wetook

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we took

this

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step it would greatly enhance access to

courses

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for people on lower incomes. A second remedy might

befor

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be for

before

the Universities to offer shorter

courses

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, or more

courses

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with an element of professionally paid work

experienceincluded

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experience included

. If

such

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courses

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were more available, it would

reducetheissue

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reduce the issue

of living expenses to

someextent

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some extent

.

Finally

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,

students

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themselves should perhaps be

moreflexiblein

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more flexible in

their

attitudeto

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attitude to

education, and consider attending University at a later stage, or possibly only when they have accumulated sufficient funds to support themselves. In summary,

thefactors

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the factors

of funding and

cost

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of living appear to

bethe

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be the

main causes. A coordinated response by

thestate

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the state

,

theinstitutions

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the institutions

institutions

and

theindividuals

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the individuals

individuals

may well lessen

theseverity

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the severity

of

thesituation

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the situation

.