Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more environmental problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Since the past few decades, the health of the environment has been one of the major concerns to many people.
Although
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it is stated that some believe the main reason for environmental damage is the extinction of specific
species
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of flora and fauna, it is often argued by many that the
earth
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is being harmed because of several other environmental issues.
This
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essay will demonstrate both the views, though I personally believe that the environment has been damaged to a greater extent because of the urbanisation programs. People who advocate the environmental issue, believe it has flared because of the extinction of certain plants and animals. The Tasmanian Tiger,
for instance
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, when it became extinct, there was an ecological imbalance in the wildlife;
this
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also
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resulted
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in
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Australia to lose one of their native animals. Their death resulted in an increase in insects and other predators around the region.
Although
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Tasmanian Tigers posed no threat to humans, they were hunted by humans in order to introduce dogs into their society. Clearly,
e
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the
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xtinction of particular flora and fauna does embark some damage to the
earth
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. Others, myself included, argue that the
earth
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is being damaged to a greater extent because of other environmental problems.
To begin
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with, the urbanisation of developed and developing countries has caused the carbon-monoxide gases to emit in the atmosphere, which thereby leads to global warming. In countries
such
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as China,
for instance
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, the use of automobiles and factories has risen, which has contributed to the depletion of natural resources and
also
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the globe to warm.
In addition
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to
this
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, because of these environmental problems
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,
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many animals are
also
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going extinct,
for example
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, Polar Bears. Even though Polar Bears are not being hunted by humans, they are still being considered as an endangered
species
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; because the ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting due to global warming. In short, the
earth
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is being drastically harmed due to the urbanisation program of both developing and developed countries. In conclusion, even though the health of
e
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the
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nvironment is being damaged due to loss of
species
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; I,
however
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, believe that the
earth
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is being harmed
further
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because of the other environmental issues. As the excessive use of natural resources is not only causing its depletion and global warming, it is
also
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endangering certain animal
species
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.

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

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Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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