Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Almost every day of the week, you can read stories about governments should allocate more funding to constructing and maintaining railways than roads in newspapers. In fact,
this
issue has aroused much controversy among different nations. It is widely believed that an enormous amount of government’s budget should be spent on railways.
Also
, I personally believe locomotives are more essential than private vehicles in modern cities. Several reasons go as follow.
First
and foremost, trains are more eco-friendly than private cars. Respectively, they do not emit poisonous gases which cars produce and pollute the air.
Hence
, if authorities allocate an appropriate budget on rail networks, they help to lower the total amount of carbon emissions.
For instance
, in some areas, which railroads have been not developed as well as other areas, the air is more polluted.
Additionally
, it put people in the prone of hazardous respiratory problems, in
this
respect, a significant amount of money will have to set aside for health centres.
Last
but not least, facilitating tracks plays a vital role in diminishing the time which people spend in traffic congestion.
Therefore
, they will reach their destinations more convenient and faster.
Moreover
, people experience easy travels to commute to colleges and offices. According to
a
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recent research conducted by the University of Tehran, developing trains of Tehran, which is the capital of Iran, has reduced the traffic jam by 50% in several areas which had always experience more than half of the crowded times. To conclude, I opine assigning more budget to railways is more essential in modern cities.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Carbon emissions
  • Mass transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Economic growth
  • Regional development
  • Initial investment
  • Feasibility
  • Flexibility
  • Rural areas
  • Integration
  • Sustainable
  • Efficiency
  • Infrastructure
  • Commuters
  • Public expenditure
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Long-term investment
  • Accessibility
  • Connectivity
  • Modal shift
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