Nowadays, technology is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing (for example, through cell phone tracking and security cameras). In many cases, people being monitored are unaware that this is happening. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

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Modern technological development has led to the monitoring of the activities of people through multiple gadgets like cell phone tracking and security cameras, with many people not having a clue of
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surveillance. In my view, the benefits of
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advancement certainly are more than drawbacks, due to the following reasons.
Firstly
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, the surveillance of the activities of masses is beneficial for their own safety because, at many times,
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monitoring leads to a reduction in the count of crimes.
For instance
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, in case of robbery of a costly mobile, new soft-wares installed in them can easily enable us to track the actual location of the phone and eventually find the culprit.
Similarly
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, the security cameras installed in shopping malls and plazas provide us with a video of whatsoever is happening around and thereby, cause a decline in the number of thefts and robberies.
Secondly
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,
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advancement in technology is a huge help at the national level too. With its advent, governments and security department of the country can easily keep track of any unusual activity and
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, can detect the criminal happening anywhere in the country earlier.
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, the ISI department can listen to and track the calls of suspicious beings without them being known and
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has helped them to capture the criminals beforehand.
On the other hand
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, a few people consider it immoral and unethical to breach their privacy without any notice. Mostly, it is the youngsters who do not want others to invade their personal space, be it calls or messages.
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, sometimes it can be misleading to just rely on the footage of cameras and calls in solving the mysteries of the crime scenes.
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, it is seen many a time that criminal entities leave false clues to misguide the police. To sum up, despite having a few of the privacy issues, the new surveillance technology is of great advantage for the safety of human beings, even when they are not aware of
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monitoring.
Submitted by Leena Kapoor on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • 1. Surveillance
  • 2. Monitoring
  • 3. Cell phone tracking
  • 4. Security cameras
  • 5. Public safety
  • 6. Law enforcement
  • 7. Privacy concerns
  • 8. Personal freedom
  • 9. Autonomous
  • 10. Breach of trust
  • 11. Misuse of information
  • 12. Institutional integrity
  • 13. Psychological impact
  • 14. Mental well-being
  • 15. Societal trust
  • 16. Paranoia
  • 17. Transparency
  • 18. Stringent regulations
  • 19. Criminal deterrence
  • 20. Apprehension of criminals
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