one of major issues facing world today is over population. What problem arise from this situation? What measures can be taken to deal with it?

As we master our sciences and as technological advancements contribute to a global increase in humans' life spans, humanity faces its newest challenge which is overpopulation. While a decline in death rates in the young might seem positive at a glance, one must not forget its subsequent drawbacks like the increase in the prevalence of old-
age
illnesses and the financial exhaustion of a nation.
However
, it remains important to innovate solutions for
this
problem. The promotion of wellbeing from a young
age
is a possible solution to minimize the possibility of getting ill later in life.
First
and foremost, the older the human body gets, the more
health
issues it faces.
Subsequently
, when a certain nation has the majority of its citizens over the retirement
age
, it has to allocate a larger budget to their care.
In contrast
to other countries whose residents are quite young in
age
and are physically able to contribute to its workforce and economically develop it.
For instance
, a recent study published by Harvard Business Review showed that the younger the average as of a country is, the more likely it is to prosper. To put it
in other words
, having a large geriatric population is not beneficial for its economy. To eliminate
this
issue, it is of vital importance to achieving early life
health
promotion through introducing public
health
awareness campaigns that target prevention, rather than treatment, of non-communicable diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular attacks, and hypertension that are major contributors to sickness as the person gets older. To give an example, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School in Maryland is currently conducting research on
this
matter and the results illustrated that
such
a move could positively impact the global economy by minimizing the amount of money dedicated to treating their clinical complications. To conclude,
although
it is an advantage that civilians are living past their 80s and 90s,
such
a shift has its disadvantages.
Therefore
, it becomes our collective responsibility to closely study the drawbacks and pave the way for their emerging solutions. Take
health
as an example, if we were to decrease the possibility for many individuals to develop the most common illnesses,
then
we would be able to cut down the costs of old
age
.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic explosion
  • sustainable development
  • natural resources
  • deforestation
  • biodiversity
  • pollution levels
  • public services
  • infrastructure
  • unemployment rate
  • poverty levels
  • food scarcity
  • water scarcity
  • essential resources
  • housing shortages
  • slums
  • substandard living conditions
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