It is an undeniable fact that big
cities
are equipped with better facilities in terms of education, jobs as well as the
health
sector. Owing to
this
, It has been observed that people are shifting from rural areas to urban regions in order to get these facilities.
However
, they are unaware of the fact that one may face many
difficulties
while living in the
city
.
This
essay will discuss these
problems
faced by urbanites followed by possible solutions to these
difficulties
.
To begin
with, one of the major problem witnessed by the residents of the metropolitans is the high cost of living. Due to the less space available in the urban belts, rents are generally on the higher side.
This
can put pressure on the pocket of an average middle-class person. Apart from
this
, in spite of more opportunities in the
city
, it is a daunting task to get a decent job because of the high competition among more candidates. All these factors are contributing to financial instabilities in the
cities
.
In addition
, the environment is less suitable to live in the
city
as compared to the countryside. Since
cities
have more industries as well as motor vehicles, pollution emitted by these sources is at an alarming level.
Thus
, it is more likely that the
health
of common citizens can be afflicted while living in the
cities
.
For example
, according to WHO, respiratory
problems
among residents of metro
cities
are more observed in
cities
due to the poor quality of
air
in the
cities
.
This
clearly depicts that it is difficult to maintain
health
standards in the
city
.
Fortunately, these
difficulties
can be tackled by the
government
if it acts responsibly on the
problems
.
First
of all, governing authorities should invest in constructing high-rise building so that problem of housing can be resolved.
This
can ensure affordable house to anyone irrespective of his salary.
Furthermore
, the
government
ought to shift industrial area out of the
city
in the suburban region which can reduce the
air
pollution in the
cities
.
This
step would solve the problem of
health
issues among the residents as
air
will become cleaner. To illustrate, in 2017, the
government
of France succeeded in decreasing
air
pollution up to 50% by banning industries in the radius of 20 Km from the centre of the
city
.
Such
steps can be taken by other governments to improve the quality of life in metro
cities
.
To conclude, in order to seek better facilities in the
cities
, people are migrating from villages to big
cities
,
nevertheless
, they have to face more
difficulties
especially in the beginning like expensive houses, unsuitable living conditions, and so on. These
problems
can be resolved by the
government
by investing in infrastructure to ensure houses to everyone and by bringing reforms related to industries for improving the environment in
cities
.