5. Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today, what are the causes of global warming and what measures can government and individuals take to tackle the issue?

Global warming is the increase

of

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in

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average world temperature due to which a rapid change in the climate occurs.

This

is a very serious issue faced by the world today. There are several measures that can be taken by the

government

and individual together to arrest

this

situation.

This

essay will discuss it. There are several causes

for

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of

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global warming. One of the main reasons is deforestation. Forests are very much essential due to

its

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their

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diverse role played in every living being on earth. Cutting down

forest

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the forest

a forest

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for urbanisation and development will result in the release of stored carbon from the trees and

also

carbon dioxide released from other living being

are

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is

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not absorbed as the trees become less.

Secondly

, industrialisation and its expansion

has

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have

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resulted in the emission of gas

huge

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a huge

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amount. Another reason is the burning of plastics and fossil fuels.

This

will lead to pollution in

such

a way that

carbons

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the carbons

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emitted affect the temperature rise drastically.

Last

but not least, there is an ignorant amount of greenhouse gas release from large domestic appliances like Fridge, Generators, and air conditioners. Several measures can be taken to control

this

over a gradual period of time.

Firstly

,

government

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the government

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should conduct awareness programs periodically on global warming,

after

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after-effects

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effects

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the effects

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of deforestation, plastic pollution.

This

will educate

public

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the public

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and avoid ignorance among them.

Secondly

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,Secondly

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there should be stringent rules and regulations on approving license for industries.

Thirdly

to have

a

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apply

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control

on

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over

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burning

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the burning

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of fossil fuels,

government

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the government

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should increase facilities and number of public transport,

there by

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thereby

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encouraging to reduce the use of private vehicles. There should

also

be punishments ranging from fine to imprisonment for breaching the policies set by

government

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the government

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on plastic burning.

Finally

,

government

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the government

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should set up alternative sources of energies like solar, tidal and wind which will reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. To conclude, global warming is a man-made issue . So both

government

and individuals should join hands together with social commitment and effective implementation of alternative solutions to control

this

problem and preserve

this

earth for

next

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the next

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generation.