Pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect the environment. What are the possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society?

One of the major concerns for the environmentalist is
water
pollution
. The main
cause
of
this
is the increase of
industries
and lack of awareness is the
second
most important
cause
of
this
phenomenon,
marine
creatures are dying because of
this
and
humans
also
getting
diseases
from polluted
water
. The main reason for
water
pollution
is the rapid increase in the number of factories all over the world.
This
is to say that many developing countries do not have the proper
waste
recycling system and all the
industries
' dump their
waste
in the
sea
or river.
Moreover
, most
people
in the less developed countries are not aware of the consequences of throwing a shopping bag near
water
. It is normal for them to eat around the
sea
and throw the shopper there.
As a result
, we see a lot of shopper and different
waste
around the
sea
or rivers that are causing
water
pollution
so the government should take notice of it and introduce laws to fine
people
who are doing
this
.
For example
, the government of India took the same initiative a few years ago in Mumbai and it resulted in the reduction of
waste
on the beach.
Marine
life is being affected by the
waste
of
industries
and shoppers. Many
sea
creatures are on the verge of extinction because when
industries
released their chemical
waste
in the
sea
it causes a lot of harm to
marine
life.
Humans
also
are being affected by
this
because many insects born in polluted
water
cause
different
diseases
to
people
.
For instance
, different kind of insects
such
as mosquitos born in the muddy
water
that
cause
Malaria and other
diseases
to
humans
. In conclusion,
water
pollution
is one of the biggest issues for
people
who are concerned about the environment. The causes of
this
are lack of awareness and the rapid development of
industries
,
marine
life is suffering a lot and many creatures are about to disappear and
humans
also
facing
diseases
from
this
.
Submitted by saifuddin.abdulrehman on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • contamination
  • industrial discharge
  • untreated sewage
  • agricultural runoff
  • pesticides
  • oil spills
  • microplastics
  • eutrophication
  • algal blooms
  • marine dumping
  • bioaccumulation
  • ecosystem
  • biodiversity
  • public health
  • waterborne diseases
  • fishing industry
  • tourism industry
  • sustainable practices
  • environmental regulations
  • waste management
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