Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

These days people are becoming more concerned with the serious issue facing us which is global warming. The goal of
this
essay is to elaborate on the underlying reasons and outline some pragmatic approaches to address
this
problem. The greatest factor contributing to the warming up globally of the earth is the worldwide industrialization among developed and developing countries. In terms of the amount of burning fossil fuels
such
as petroleum, natural gas, oil, coal, and so on to generate electricity and supply for industrial production,
this
results in lots of
carbon
released into the air,
then
added to the oxide existing and
thus
creating more
carbon
dioxide, which is the primary cause to the rising temperature of the earth. Equally noteworthy is the explanation that the development of agriculture requires available lands to serve cultivation and breeding purposes. As a consequence, deforestation increase to clear lands for agricultural usage, leading to a striking loss of trees.
Therefore
, obviously, less
carbon
dioxide is taken out of the atmosphere by plants, in association with the release of
this
substance in the industrial process, making the issue worse. Following
this
, it is high time that particular actions should be taken to alleviate the problem.
Firstly
, in order to decrease the amount of emitted detrimental substance, the government should develop renewable energies, replacing non-renewable and
carbon
-rich resources like fossil fuels. Some popular clean energies including solar energy, bioenergy, hydropower, … help to achieve
carbon
neutrality,
hence
a fresher atmosphere.
Besides
, another measure that should be given equal consideration is afforestation after cutting down trees to provide lands and materials for the industrial and agricultural demands with the action of imposing strict laws upon
this
from the government,
thus
assisting the harmful atom removal.
Moreover
, another endeavour,
such
as changes in transportation patterns including increasing public transport efficiency as well as the market share of electric vehicles is equally important. Levying higher taxes on fuels, pushing the popularity of electric traffics, improving mass transit systems including replacing old facilities, expanding more routes, and supporting to lessen the fees are all feasible solutions to prevent the increasing temperature globally. In conclusion, the discussion above has pinpointed the primary causes of
this
pressing problem. The government should take a lead in taking actions to tackle the issue before it is aggravated and the suggested solutions relating to renewable resources, afforestation and clean transportation can be of great help.
Submitted by lemylinhthanh0108 on

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Climate change
  • Earth's atmosphere
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Methane
  • Nitrous oxide
  • Emissions
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Afforestation
  • Carbon footprint
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