Technology is being used more and more in education. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.

It is argued that
technology
is playing an ever-increasing role in schools and universities. Increased
access
to
information
and student freedom are the main advantages, whereas dependency on
technology
and decreasing levels of face-to-face contact
is
Change the verb form
are
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the main disadvantages. Having
access
to more
information
and student autonomy are the principal advantages of an increase in the
use
of electronic devices in education. With the internet,
students
can
access
all the
information
available about any topic, regardless of what books and other resources are available in the school.
Furthermore
,
students
have the freedom to focus on whatever topic or subject they want and study it in depth. A prime example of
this
is the number of online university courses available to
students
, covering a myriad of subjects, that up until recently were unavailable to most learners.
This
has resulted in more people studying
third
level degrees than ever before, at a pace and schedule that suits them. The main disadvantages associated with the increasing
use
of
technology
in education is the dependency on
this
technology
and the decrease in face-to-face interaction between
students
. With many
students
now using the internet as their primary source of
information
, they often struggle to
use
other academic resources to find what they’re looking for. As well as
this
,
students
spend more time looking at computer screens by themselves than interacting with each other, and
this
is thought to lead to lower levels of emotional intelligence.
For instance
, the recent explosion in smartphone
use
has been at the expense of genuine human interaction.
This
results in soft skills,
such
as verbal communication and empathy, being affected. In conclusion, the benefits
technology
brings to education,
such
as unrestricted
access
to
information
and student autonomy, must be weighed against the drawbacks,
such
as dependency on
this
technology
and the negative effects on human interaction.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • e-learning
  • digital literacy
  • multimedia resources
  • online collaboration
  • virtual classrooms
  • MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses)
  • learning management systems
  • adaptive learning
  • screen time
  • tech-savvy
  • cyberbullying
  • digital equity
  • edtech (educational technology)
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