In many countries, the government prioritises economic growth above all other concerns. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this.

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Concentrating more resources on economic growth than other sectors
such
as health, study and the environment is rampant in some nations. The main benefits of
this
are more employment opportunities and a higher standard of living;
however
, the key drawbacks are more sick people and lesser quality of education. Spending all the energy of a state on the economy will help in job creation.
This
is because the building of institutions
such
as the judiciary will require more hands for it to be successful.
Therefore
, the importance of economic growth will lead to a higher standard of living, which is the right of the citizens.
This
is because when people are earning salaries, they will be able to live comfortably and pay their bills.
For example
, during a particular regime in Nigeria, there were more personal home and vehicle owners than ever before, which shows that the people’s kind of life improved tremendously.
However
, if the states put more effort into the economic boom than other parts, the health of the population will suffer.
That is
to say that when more fund is diverted to the economy, will deprive the hospitals of getting the required equipment.
Consequently
,
this
will mean that patients will not be able to receive the right treatment.
Secondly
, education funding will be less if more of the country’s expenditure is moved to the financial sector.
This
is because there will be poor condition of lectures from the tutors if they are not well paid.
For instance
, the standard of learning in Nigeria starts dropping immediately the government neglects its responsibility. In conclusion, despite the fact that the people will be gainfully employed and their quality of activity will be improved;
however
, the poor state of individual’s well-being and low kind of life will be the consequence of neglecting other facets of life.
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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic growth
  • quality of life
  • standard of living
  • infrastructure development
  • employment opportunities
  • environmental impact
  • wealth disparity
  • modernization
  • sustainable development
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • industrialization
  • ecological footprint
  • capital investment
  • urbanization
  • economic prosperity
  • fiscal policy
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