Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish published?

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The amount of
waste
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produced by households and industries is increasing at an alarming rate.
This
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essay intends to analyze the reasons for
this
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in
waste
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production
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and
also
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suggest some measures to mitigate the problem and improve the solution. To commence with, increased
use
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of packaged
items
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is one of the main causes of excessive
production
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of rubbish. Companies nowadays
use
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a variety of packaging
materials
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such
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as
plastic
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, polythene and rubber.
Although
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the packaging makes the item more attractive, the
materials
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used in preparing packets are mostly non-biodegradable and do not decompose. Since the packaging is always discarded, it increases the
production
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of rubbish.
In addition
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to
this
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,
people
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nowadays follow the
use
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and throw culture. As companies are now focusing more on creating cheap and disposable products,
people
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now prefer to acquire new things
instead
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of reusing and repairing the old ones.
As a result
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of
this
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mass consumption of new
items
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, the old and used
items
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are discarded leading to the
production
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of more rubbish. Ultimately,
such
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practices cause the
production
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of more non-decomposable
waste
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/ garbage. The solutions are not simple but they do exist. The government should enact strict laws that force companies to
use
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only bio-degradable
materials
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for packaging purposes.
In addition
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to using
materials
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that decompose easily, manufacturers should invent new packaging
materials
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that can be recycled.
This
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will automatically reduce the amount of
waste
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produced.
Moreover
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, the government should encourage
people
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to recycle
items
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that are made of
plastic
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, metals and glass
items
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.
For example
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, recently I read on Facebook about a beach in Australia where machines are installed and
people
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can buy a food item by just submitting used
plastic
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bottles. These kinds of encouragement activities and events can help in persuading
people
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to recycle. In conclusion,
although
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many reasons
such
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as the
use
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of
plastic
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packaging
materials
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and over consumerism contribute towards the increase in
waste
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production
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, the government can reduce
this
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growing problem by implementing stringent laws and by promoting recycling.
Submitted by o_unanan on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • disposable culture
  • over-packaging
  • non-recyclable
  • public awareness
  • waste management
  • environmental impact
  • recycle
  • recycling facilities
  • waste separation
  • single-use products
  • infrastructure
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