When people commit serious crime in most countries, they are sent to prison. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this approach?

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Nowadays a great deal of attention has been paid to crime and
criminals
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. In general, people are sent to
prison
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when they contribute a major crime. In
this
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essay, I am going to discuss the pros and cons of sending
criminals
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to
prison
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and examine the reasons why I believe merits outweigh drawbacks.
To begin
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with, there are two positive aspects.
Firstly
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,
this
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help to maintain society safe. In fact, some
criminals
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are unable to rehabilitate themselves, and they tend to commit serious crimes again. These people are called "serial killer", and isolating them from citizens is vital for public safety.
Secondly
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,
prison
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plays a vital role in terms of rehabilitation ,especially for juvenile delinquents. They often have severe family problems, and commit crime
because
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ofbecause
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such
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issues.
Thus
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, putting them in
prison
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may give them an opportunity to reform their lives.
On the other hand
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, there are
also
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two disadvantages. The
first
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drawback is a cost problem. Despite
prison
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does not make profits, it costs a lot. Countries or local governments need to pay for foods for prisoners, daily supplies, labour costs and expenses for maintaining facilities.
In addition
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to
this
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, since there are only
criminals
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, some severe crimes happen in
prison
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.
For instance
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, physical assaults in
prison
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are a huge issue in Japan. To conclude, there are pros and cons regarding
this
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topic, and both arguments have merits.
However
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, I believe the advantage outweigh the disadvantage. It is because
this
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can keep communities safe, and support prisoner's rehabilitation.

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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