Multicultural societies, in which there is a mixture of different ethnic peoples, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

In today’s globalised

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world

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word

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world

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, as

cities

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become increasingly cosmopolitan and culturally diverse, it is highly important to nurture social harmony between natives and

newcomers

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. It is felt that in order to achieve

this

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laudable goal host

cities

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should provide

language

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courses and well-thought-out employment programmes for

newcomers

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. Since a

language

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barrier is often the main reason why

newcomers

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find it hard to integrate

in

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into

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host communities,

first

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and foremost, the authorities should provide free

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training for those who do not speak the local

language

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. Norway provides a good example in offering up to 250 hours of

language

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training for asylum seekers.

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, Denmark`s official induction programme provides

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training for up to five years to illiterate refugees. Not only does

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an approach allow

newcomers

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to study and work but

also

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enables them to communicate, share their experiences, memories and values to create bonds with the locals and bridge cultural divides. Even though

such

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a measure requires financial support from the state, the experience of countries

which

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that

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provide free

language

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tuition to immigrants shows that in a long term perspective any investment will pay off by nurturing harmony in rapidly-growing melting pots.

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, local authorities have to ensure that there are job opportunities for

newcomers

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since a lack thereof often leads to segregation and social exclusion of migrant communities which, as the experience of Paris and other

cities

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in France show,

overtime

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over time

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can boil over into riots. Immigrants, and refugees

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in

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,in

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particular, are often seen as a burden for the local community

,

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apply

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since they often lack professional qualifications which would make them competitive on the job market.

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, they usually have unique skills and potential which provide a fertile ground for entrepreneurship as long as there is suitable support from the state.

For example

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, in Antwerp, Belgium, with the help of local authorities, Assyrian Christian refugees, who faced the problem of unemployment, used their traditional skills to revitalise

ancient

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the ancient

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craft of

hand weaving

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hand-weaving

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, a once declining industry in Belgium. Nowadays it is a thriving business enterprise

which

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that

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would have never been created unless the locals had recognised the potential of immigrant communities. To conclude, if

cities

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are to be culturally inclusive and socially diverse, city governments have the responsibility to develop local policies that integrate

newcomers

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into

social

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the social

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and economic life of the city.

Language

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courses and employment programs can be the

first

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step in an attempt to enhance

economic

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the economic

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contribution of migrants to the city and mitigate tension between locals and

newcomers

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.