Water scarcity is a serious problem in many countries. What are the causes of this?and what solutions can be done by individuals and the government?

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In today’s times, the shortage of
water
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supply is the most serious problem every nation is facing. The
first
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half of the essay will state the reasons for
this
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problem and in the
second
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half, suggest some solutions to overcome
this
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issue by citing few examples. There are many factors responsible for the scarcity of drinking
water
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. Out of those, the most prominent one is the misuse of
water
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by humans.
This
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has been observed in many households especially in urban areas where they believe that
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water
Correct article usage
the water
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supply is adequate and waste it without thinking about the consequences,
for example
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, they irresponsibly leave their taps running for a long time which wastes a lot of
water
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.
Second
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is, factories like manufacturing or production which are established nearby rivers or lakes, contaminate
this
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natural resource by excreting their harmful waste into it.
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, with the combined efforts of citizens and the government of the country,
water
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can be saved. As people are not fully aware of the
water
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crisis, they are wasting it without giving a rational thought.
This
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can be altered by organizing public awareness campaigns which will change their outlook and boost them to work towards
this
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cause
that is
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saving the
water
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.
Furthermore
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, to control the waste coming out of the industries, the government must make the rules more stringent and
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, keep checking the purity of
water
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sources at frequent intervals. To conclude,
although
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water
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has become scarce due to the wastage created by the society and
also
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industrial units to a larger extent,
this
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could be changed by giving an insight to people about the significance of saving
water
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and
also
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, with the help of the government, by taking strict actions against those businesses who are polluting the
water
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.

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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